{"title":"A new maximum-type test for high-dimensional correlation matrices","authors":"Jing Chen , Ming Li , Kaige Zhao , Baisen Liu","doi":"10.1016/j.spl.2025.110365","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The exploration of the structure of high-dimensional correlation matrices has become an increasingly important topic in various fields. This paper aims to develop a novel method for testing the structure of high-dimensional correlation matrices. A new maximum-type test is proposed and the asymptotic distribution is derived, assuming that both the data dimension and the sample size tend towards infinity proportionally. Simulation studies show that our proposed test performs well for the sparse alternatives, dense alternatives, and a mixture of sparse and dense alternatives. Finally, the proposed method is employed to analyze a gene expression dataset.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":49475,"journal":{"name":"Statistics & Probability Letters","volume":"220 ","pages":"Article 110365"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9000,"publicationDate":"2025-02-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Statistics & Probability Letters","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0167715225000112","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"STATISTICS & PROBABILITY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
The exploration of the structure of high-dimensional correlation matrices has become an increasingly important topic in various fields. This paper aims to develop a novel method for testing the structure of high-dimensional correlation matrices. A new maximum-type test is proposed and the asymptotic distribution is derived, assuming that both the data dimension and the sample size tend towards infinity proportionally. Simulation studies show that our proposed test performs well for the sparse alternatives, dense alternatives, and a mixture of sparse and dense alternatives. Finally, the proposed method is employed to analyze a gene expression dataset.
期刊介绍:
Statistics & Probability Letters adopts a novel and highly innovative approach to the publication of research findings in statistics and probability. It features concise articles, rapid publication and broad coverage of the statistics and probability literature.
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