Chiral Phosphoric Acid-Catalyzed Kinetic Resolution of Tertiary Alcohol-Tethered Ynamides via Controllable Hydroalkoxylation

IF 13.1 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL
Da-Qiu Cui, Gan-Lu Qian, Hui-Lin Zheng, Ye-Nan Yang, Cai-Ming Wang*, Bo Zhou, Xin Hong* and Long-Wu Ye*, 
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Catalytic kinetic resolution has proven to be a powerful and practical method for the preparation of enantioenriched tertiary alcohols since their racemates are easy to access. However, this strategy is highly challenging and generally relies on transition-metal catalysis and is mostly limited to the construction of five- and six-membered O-heterocycles. Herein, we disclose an efficient and controllable kinetic resolution of tertiary alcohol-tethered ynamides enabled by chiral phosphoric acid catalysis, which represents a unique chiral Brønsted acid-catalyzed alkyne functionalization via kinetic resolution of tertiary alcohols. This metal-free protocol allows the practical and atom-economic formation of chiral medium-sized N-heterocycles such as nine-membered lactams and benzoxazepines with high enantioselectivities.

Abstract Image

手性磷酸催化叔醇系酰胺可控氢烷氧基化动力学拆分
催化动力学拆分已被证明是制备对映体富集叔醇的一种强大而实用的方法,因为它们的外消旋体很容易获得。然而,这种策略具有很高的挑战性,通常依赖于过渡金属催化,并且主要限于构建五元和六元o杂环。本研究揭示了一种由手性磷酸催化的高效可控的叔醇系酰胺的动力学分解方法,这代表了一种独特的手性Brønsted酸催化的烷基功能化方法。这种不含金属的方法使手性中等n -杂环的形成具有实用性和原子经济性,如具有高对映选择性的九元内酰胺和苯并恶西平。
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来源期刊
ACS Catalysis
ACS Catalysis CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL-
CiteScore
20.80
自引率
6.20%
发文量
1253
审稿时长
1.5 months
期刊介绍: ACS Catalysis is an esteemed journal that publishes original research in the fields of heterogeneous catalysis, molecular catalysis, and biocatalysis. It offers broad coverage across diverse areas such as life sciences, organometallics and synthesis, photochemistry and electrochemistry, drug discovery and synthesis, materials science, environmental protection, polymer discovery and synthesis, and energy and fuels. The scope of the journal is to showcase innovative work in various aspects of catalysis. This includes new reactions and novel synthetic approaches utilizing known catalysts, the discovery or modification of new catalysts, elucidation of catalytic mechanisms through cutting-edge investigations, practical enhancements of existing processes, as well as conceptual advances in the field. Contributions to ACS Catalysis can encompass both experimental and theoretical research focused on catalytic molecules, macromolecules, and materials that exhibit catalytic turnover.
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