Gerardo Cazzato, Maged Daruish, Francesco Fortarezza, Anna Colagrande, Andrea Marzullo, Giuseppe Ingravallo, Angelo Paolo Dei Tos, Richard K Yang, Woo Cheal Cho
{"title":"Gene Fusion-Driven Cutaneous Adnexal Neoplasms: An Updated Review Emphasizing Molecular Characteristics.","authors":"Gerardo Cazzato, Maged Daruish, Francesco Fortarezza, Anna Colagrande, Andrea Marzullo, Giuseppe Ingravallo, Angelo Paolo Dei Tos, Richard K Yang, Woo Cheal Cho","doi":"10.1097/DAD.0000000000002933","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Abstract: </strong>Gene rearrangements or fusions have emerged as critical oncogenic drivers in various cutaneous adnexal neoplasms. This review offers a comprehensive overview of both established and recently identified molecular alterations, with a specific focus on gene fusions. Key alterations discussed include YAP1 rearrangements, CRTC1::MAML2 fusions, BRD3 rearrangements, MYB::NFIB fusions, ETV6::NTRK3 fusions, and PLAG1 rearrangements, alongside rarer fusion transcripts, such as MEF2C::SS18 , FOXK1::GRHL1/2 , GPS2::GRHL , and RARA::NPEPPS . The article highlights the significance of these genetic changes in tumor biology and their potential therapeutic implications for locally advanced and metastatic skin adnexal tumors. It also addresses diagnostic challenges and molecular distinctions, providing updated insights into adnexal tumors driven by these gene fusions.</p>","PeriodicalId":50967,"journal":{"name":"American Journal of Dermatopathology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.1000,"publicationDate":"2025-02-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"American Journal of Dermatopathology","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1097/DAD.0000000000002933","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"DERMATOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Abstract: Gene rearrangements or fusions have emerged as critical oncogenic drivers in various cutaneous adnexal neoplasms. This review offers a comprehensive overview of both established and recently identified molecular alterations, with a specific focus on gene fusions. Key alterations discussed include YAP1 rearrangements, CRTC1::MAML2 fusions, BRD3 rearrangements, MYB::NFIB fusions, ETV6::NTRK3 fusions, and PLAG1 rearrangements, alongside rarer fusion transcripts, such as MEF2C::SS18 , FOXK1::GRHL1/2 , GPS2::GRHL , and RARA::NPEPPS . The article highlights the significance of these genetic changes in tumor biology and their potential therapeutic implications for locally advanced and metastatic skin adnexal tumors. It also addresses diagnostic challenges and molecular distinctions, providing updated insights into adnexal tumors driven by these gene fusions.
期刊介绍：
The American Journal of Dermatopathology offers outstanding coverage of the latest diagnostic approaches and laboratory techniques, as well as insights into contemporary social, legal, and ethical concerns. Each issue features review articles on clinical, technical, and basic science advances and illuminating, detailed case reports.
With the The American Journal of Dermatopathology you''ll be able to:
-Incorporate step-by-step coverage of new or difficult-to-diagnose conditions from their earliest histopathologic signs to confirmatory immunohistochemical and molecular studies.
-Apply the latest basic science findings and clinical approaches to your work right away.
-Tap into the skills and expertise of your peers and colleagues the world over peer-reviewed original articles, "Extraordinary cases reports", coverage of practical guidelines, and graphic presentations.
-Expand your horizons through the Journal''s idea-generating forum for debating controversial issues and learning from preeminent researchers and clinicians
求助内容：
应助结果提醒方式：
京公网安备 11010802042870号
