Speed control and maximum efficiency operation of three-phase squirrel cage induction motors supplied by modified Γ − Z $\Gamma - Z$ impedance source inverter

IF 1.7 4区 工程技术 Q3 ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC
Sajjad Yazdani, Amirhossein Rajaei, Akbar Rahideh
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Abstract

A three-phase squirrel cage induction motor (IM) drive system supplied by a new modified structure of Γ Z ${{\Gamma}} - {\mathrm{Z}}$ impedance source inverter ( Γ Z ${{\Gamma}} - {\mathrm{Z}}$ ISI) is proposed. The two main goals are speed (torque) control, and efficiency improvement. The modified Γ Z ${{\Gamma}} - {\mathrm{Z}}$ ISI has the ability to boost the input voltage. This improves the operation range of the system particularly for limited DC-link voltage conditions. A first order integral-terminal sliding mode (ITSM) controller is designed incorporating the motor and inverter dynamic model equations. The maximum efficiency strategy based on Lagrange's theorem is achieved by optimizing the motor input power (input energy) as the objective function under the constant load torque. The maximum efficiency strategy using energy saving is suitable for electric drive system applications. Also, the control method is resilient to any change in motor parameters and unmodulated system dynamics. Furthermore, its output control error can be eliminated in a limited interval. Finally, a prototype of the system using a 1.5 kW three-phase squirrel cage IM is provided and several tests are conducted. The experimental results show the efficacy of the proposed method.

Abstract Image

由改进的Γ−Z$ \Gamma - Z$阻抗源逆变器提供的三相鼠笼式感应电动机的速度控制和最高效率运行
采用Γ−Z ${{\Gamma}} - {\mathrm{Z}}$阻抗源逆变器(Γ−Z ${{\Gamma}} - {\mathrm{Z}}$ ISI)的新结构提供了一种三相鼠笼式异步电动机(IM)驱动系统建议。两个主要目标是速度(转矩)控制和效率提高。改进后的Γ−Z ${{\Gamma}} - {\mathrm{Z}}$ ISI具有升压输入电压的能力。这提高了系统的工作范围,特别是在有限的直流电压条件下。结合电机和逆变器的动态模型方程,设计了一阶积分末端滑模控制器。基于拉格朗日定理的效率最大化策略是在负载转矩不变的情况下,以优化电机输入功率(输入能量)为目标函数来实现效率最大化。使用节能的最大效率策略适用于电力驱动系统应用。此外,该控制方法对电机参数和非调制系统动力学的任何变化都具有弹性。此外,它的输出控制误差可以在有限的区间内消除。最后,给出了一个使用1.5 kW三相鼠笼式IM的系统原型,并进行了多次测试。实验结果表明了该方法的有效性。
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来源期刊
IET Power Electronics
IET Power Electronics ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC-
CiteScore
5.50
自引率
10.00%
发文量
195
审稿时长
5.1 months
期刊介绍: IET Power Electronics aims to attract original research papers, short communications, review articles and power electronics related educational studies. The scope covers applications and technologies in the field of power electronics with special focus on cost-effective, efficient, power dense, environmental friendly and robust solutions, which includes: Applications: Electric drives/generators, renewable energy, industrial and consumable applications (including lighting, welding, heating, sub-sea applications, drilling and others), medical and military apparatus, utility applications, transport and space application, energy harvesting, telecommunications, energy storage management systems, home appliances. Technologies: Circuits: all type of converter topologies for low and high power applications including but not limited to: inverter, rectifier, dc/dc converter, power supplies, UPS, ac/ac converter, resonant converter, high frequency converter, hybrid converter, multilevel converter, power factor correction circuits and other advanced topologies. Components and Materials: switching devices and their control, inductors, sensors, transformers, capacitors, resistors, thermal management, filters, fuses and protection elements and other novel low-cost efficient components/materials. Control: techniques for controlling, analysing, modelling and/or simulation of power electronics circuits and complete power electronics systems. Design/Manufacturing/Testing: new multi-domain modelling, assembling and packaging technologies, advanced testing techniques. Environmental Impact: Electromagnetic Interference (EMI) reduction techniques, Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC), limiting acoustic noise and vibration, recycling techniques, use of non-rare material. Education: teaching methods, programme and course design, use of technology in power electronics teaching, virtual laboratory and e-learning and fields within the scope of interest. Special Issues. Current Call for papers: Harmonic Mitigation Techniques and Grid Robustness in Power Electronic-Based Power Systems - https://digital-library.theiet.org/files/IET_PEL_CFP_HMTGRPEPS.pdf
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