Manipulation and trapping of magnetic skyrmions with domain walls in chiral magnetic thin films.

IF 2.3 4区 物理与天体物理 Q3 PHYSICS, CONDENSED MATTER
P Leask
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

In this article we use chiral domain walls to manipulate and trap magnetic skyrmion quasi-particles in chiral magnetic materials such as ultrathin Co/Pt films. The magnetic skyrmions can be orientated such that their interaction with domain walls is repulsive, allowing for them to be stored between domain walls. In certain orientations, the skyrmion can be absorbed into the domain wall, forming a domain wall kink. In other orientations, it can absorbed to form a kink-antikink domain wall with zero topological charge. The magnetic skyrmion can even be orientated in such a way that it remains trapped but creates a topological defect-antidefect pair in one of the walls. By altering the phases of one of the chiral domain walls, one can erase or store the magnetic skyrmion as an isolated soliton or as a domain wall skyrmion/antiskyrmion. This adds a valuable asset to an ever growing toolbox of spintronic nano-devices.

在这篇文章中,我们利用手性畴壁来操纵和捕获手性磁性材料(如超薄 Co/Pt 薄膜)中的磁性天空离子准粒子。磁性 Skyrmions 的取向可以使它们与畴壁之间的相互作用具有排斥性,从而可以将它们储存在畴壁之间。在某些方向上,磁性天元可以被吸收到畴壁中,形成畴壁扭结。在其他方向上,它可以被吸收,形成拓扑电荷为零的 "扭结-反扭结 "域壁。磁性 skyrmion 的方向甚至可以使其保持被困状态,但在其中一个畴壁中形成拓扑缺陷-反缺陷对。通过改变其中一个手性畴壁的相位,就可以将磁性天崩子擦除或存储为一个孤立的孤子或一个畴壁天崩子/反天崩子。这为不断增长的自旋电子纳米器件工具箱增添了宝贵的资产。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter
Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter 物理-物理:凝聚态物理
CiteScore
5.30
自引率
7.40%
发文量
1288
审稿时长
2.1 months
期刊介绍: Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter covers the whole of condensed matter physics including soft condensed matter and nanostructures. Papers may report experimental, theoretical and simulation studies. Note that papers must contain fundamental condensed matter science: papers reporting methods of materials preparation or properties of materials without novel condensed matter content will not be accepted.
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