Pragya R. Jopat , Sabyasachi Paul , M.S. Kulkarni , Shashwati Sen
{"title":"Evaluation of dosimetric properties of LiAlO2:Gd for detection and discrimination of thermal neutron in mixed field environment","authors":"Pragya R. Jopat , Sabyasachi Paul , M.S. Kulkarni , Shashwati Sen","doi":"10.1016/j.radmeas.2024.107370","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The study demonstrates the capability of the newly developed LiAlO<sub>2</sub>:Gd<sup>3+</sup>, a thermal neutron sensitive phosphor as a potential dosimeter for personnel dosimetry applications. The co-existence of both photon and neutron sensitive materials expands its application domain in both photon and neutron radiation environments. The phosphor has been tested in both photon and neutron reference fields to quantify its sensitivity to both radiation types. Subsequently after evaluating the photon sensitivity in the reference photon field, the neutron ambient dose equivalent quantification has been performed in the mixed radiation environment of the thermal neutrons. Extendibility of the phosphor for simultaneous evaluation of the neutron and photons fractions in a mixed radiation field has also been investigated with and without applying a Cd-filter to eliminate the thermal neutrons. The conventional dual dosimeter approach with preferential sensitivity to a specified radiation type has also been revisited for validation purposes with a comparison between the thermo-luminescence response of three types of dosimeters, MCP-600 (<sup>6</sup>LiF:Mg,Cu,P), MCP-700 (<sup>7</sup>LiF:Mg,Cu,P) and LiAlO<sub>2</sub>:Gd<sup>3+</sup> (0.5% mol). The newly developed phosphor material has been applied in pair with the commercially available photon sensitive MCP-700 detectors for quantitative estimation of the neutron fraction. The response variations were verified with MCP-600 and MCP-700 dosimeter pair at different irradiation intervals in the standard thermal neutron reference fields. The dose estimates were found to be reproducible and precise in comparison to the conventional (MCP-600 and MCP-700) dosimeter pair with enhanced thermo-luminescence response per unit thermal neutron ambient dose equivalent in the mixed radiation environment.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":21055,"journal":{"name":"Radiation Measurements","volume":"181 ","pages":"Article 107370"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6000,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Radiation Measurements","FirstCategoryId":"101","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1350448724003184","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"NUCLEAR SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
The study demonstrates the capability of the newly developed LiAlO2:Gd3+, a thermal neutron sensitive phosphor as a potential dosimeter for personnel dosimetry applications. The co-existence of both photon and neutron sensitive materials expands its application domain in both photon and neutron radiation environments. The phosphor has been tested in both photon and neutron reference fields to quantify its sensitivity to both radiation types. Subsequently after evaluating the photon sensitivity in the reference photon field, the neutron ambient dose equivalent quantification has been performed in the mixed radiation environment of the thermal neutrons. Extendibility of the phosphor for simultaneous evaluation of the neutron and photons fractions in a mixed radiation field has also been investigated with and without applying a Cd-filter to eliminate the thermal neutrons. The conventional dual dosimeter approach with preferential sensitivity to a specified radiation type has also been revisited for validation purposes with a comparison between the thermo-luminescence response of three types of dosimeters, MCP-600 (6LiF:Mg,Cu,P), MCP-700 (7LiF:Mg,Cu,P) and LiAlO2:Gd3+ (0.5% mol). The newly developed phosphor material has been applied in pair with the commercially available photon sensitive MCP-700 detectors for quantitative estimation of the neutron fraction. The response variations were verified with MCP-600 and MCP-700 dosimeter pair at different irradiation intervals in the standard thermal neutron reference fields. The dose estimates were found to be reproducible and precise in comparison to the conventional (MCP-600 and MCP-700) dosimeter pair with enhanced thermo-luminescence response per unit thermal neutron ambient dose equivalent in the mixed radiation environment.
期刊介绍:
The journal seeks to publish papers that present advances in the following areas: spontaneous and stimulated luminescence (including scintillating materials, thermoluminescence, and optically stimulated luminescence); electron spin resonance of natural and synthetic materials; the physics, design and performance of radiation measurements (including computational modelling such as electronic transport simulations); the novel basic aspects of radiation measurement in medical physics. Studies of energy-transfer phenomena, track physics and microdosimetry are also of interest to the journal.
Applications relevant to the journal, particularly where they present novel detection techniques, novel analytical approaches or novel materials, include: personal dosimetry (including dosimetric quantities, active/electronic and passive monitoring techniques for photon, neutron and charged-particle exposures); environmental dosimetry (including methodological advances and predictive models related to radon, but generally excluding local survey results of radon where the main aim is to establish the radiation risk to populations); cosmic and high-energy radiation measurements (including dosimetry, space radiation effects, and single event upsets); dosimetry-based archaeological and Quaternary dating; dosimetry-based approaches to thermochronometry; accident and retrospective dosimetry (including activation detectors), and dosimetry and measurements related to medical applications.