{"title":"The first exit time of fractional Brownian motion from an unbounded domain","authors":"Yinbing Zhou, Dawei Lu","doi":"10.1016/j.spl.2024.110319","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Consider a fractional Brownian motions starting at the interior point <span><math><mrow><mfenced><mrow><msub><mrow><mi>x</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>0</mn></mrow></msub><mo>,</mo><mi>h</mi><mfenced><mrow><mo>‖</mo><msub><mrow><mi>x</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>0</mn></mrow></msub><mo>‖</mo></mrow></mfenced><mo>+</mo><mn>2</mn><mi>K</mi></mrow></mfenced><mo>∈</mo><msup><mrow><mi>R</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>d</mi><mo>+</mo><mn>1</mn></mrow></msup></mrow></math></span> with the constant <span><math><mrow><mi>K</mi><mo>></mo><mn>1</mn></mrow></math></span>, for some fixed <span><math><mrow><msub><mrow><mi>x</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>0</mn></mrow></msub><mo>∈</mo><msup><mrow><mi>R</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>d</mi></mrow></msup></mrow></math></span>, of an unbounded domain <span><math><mrow><mi>D</mi><mo>=</mo><mfenced><mrow><mfenced><mrow><mi>x</mi><mo>,</mo><mi>y</mi></mrow></mfenced><mo>∈</mo><msup><mrow><mi>R</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>d</mi><mo>+</mo><mn>1</mn></mrow></msup><mo>:</mo><mi>y</mi><mo>></mo><mi>h</mi><mfenced><mrow><mo>‖</mo><mi>x</mi><mo>‖</mo></mrow></mfenced></mrow></mfenced></mrow></math></span>, The function <span><math><mi>h</mi></math></span> is a nondecreasing, lower semicontinuous, and convex function on <span><math><mrow><mo>[</mo><mn>0</mn><mo>,</mo><mi>∞</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow></math></span> with <span><math><mrow><mi>h</mi><mrow><mo>(</mo><mn>0</mn><mo>)</mo></mrow></mrow></math></span> being finite. Here we take <span><math><mrow><msup><mrow><mi>h</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>−</mo><mn>1</mn></mrow></msup><mfenced><mrow><mi>x</mi></mrow></mfenced><mo>=</mo><mi>A</mi><msup><mrow><mi>x</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>α</mi></mrow></msup><msup><mrow><mfenced><mrow><mo>log</mo><mi>x</mi></mrow></mfenced></mrow><mrow><mi>β</mi></mrow></msup></mrow></math></span>with a positive constant <span><math><mi>A</mi></math></span> for <span><math><mrow><mi>x</mi><mo>></mo><mi>K</mi></mrow></math></span>. It is evident that <span><math><mrow><msup><mrow><mi>h</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>−</mo><mn>1</mn></mrow></msup><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>x</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow></mrow></math></span> exhibits monotonic behavior for sufficiently large values of <span><math><mi>x</mi></math></span>. Let <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>τ</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>D</mi></mrow></msub></math></span> denote the first time that the fractional Brownian motion exits from <span><math><mi>D</mi></math></span>. In most cases, we give the asymptotically equivalent estimate of <span><math><mrow><mo>log</mo><mi>P</mi><mfenced><mrow><msub><mrow><mi>τ</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>D</mi></mrow></msub><mo>></mo><mi>t</mi></mrow></mfenced></mrow></math></span>. The proof methods are based on the earlier works of Li, Shi, Lifshits, and Aurzada.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":49475,"journal":{"name":"Statistics & Probability Letters","volume":"218 ","pages":"Article 110319"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9000,"publicationDate":"2024-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Statistics & Probability Letters","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0167715224002888","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"STATISTICS & PROBABILITY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Consider a fractional Brownian motions starting at the interior point with the constant , for some fixed , of an unbounded domain , The function is a nondecreasing, lower semicontinuous, and convex function on with being finite. Here we take with a positive constant for . It is evident that exhibits monotonic behavior for sufficiently large values of . Let denote the first time that the fractional Brownian motion exits from . In most cases, we give the asymptotically equivalent estimate of . The proof methods are based on the earlier works of Li, Shi, Lifshits, and Aurzada.
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