Green synthesis and sonocatalytic performance of CdO nanoparticles for efficient degradation of direct red 31 dye

Q1 Environmental Science
Safaa Ridah Shakor, Ali Naghipour, Saeid Taghavi Fardood
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Abstract

This work presents the green synthesis, characterization, and sonocatalytic activity of CdO nanoparticles. The CdO NPs were characterized by XRD, FESEM, EDX-Mapping, BET, DRS, and TEM. The TEM image revealed that nanoparticles were spherical and approximately 30 nm. BET analysis showed a surface area of 28.28 m2/g, and DRS indicated a band gap of 1.98 eV. The CdO nanoparticles exhibited 97 % sonocatalytic degradation efficiency for DR31 and 74 % TOC removal in 20 min. Radical scavenger experiments demonstrated that •OH played a dominant role in the degradation mechanism. The degradation by-products and the proposed mechanism were confirmed through LC–MS analysis.
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来源期刊
Case Studies in Chemical and Environmental Engineering
Case Studies in Chemical and Environmental Engineering Engineering-Engineering (miscellaneous)
CiteScore
9.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
103
审稿时长
40 days
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