{"title":"An unconditionally stable second-order scheme for Maxwell's equations in the Cole–Cole dispersive medium","authors":"Jingjing Xiao , Desong Kong","doi":"10.1016/j.apnum.2025.01.009","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Coupling the averaged L1 scheme and the Crank–Nicolson scheme for temporal derivatives, we study Maxwell's equations in the Cole–Cole dispersive medium. A rigorous analysis is carried out to show that the proposed scheme is unconditionally stable and has a second-order convergence in time for sufficiently smooth solutions. We avoid using the mathematical induction method, which simplifies the analysis than the existing schemes. A fully discrete scheme with a finite difference method at Yee's grid is proposed. Numerical experiments are carefully designed to illustrate our theoretical analysis.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":8199,"journal":{"name":"Applied Numerical Mathematics","volume":"211 ","pages":"Pages 211-227"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2000,"publicationDate":"2025-01-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Applied Numerical Mathematics","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0168927425000091","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS, APPLIED","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Coupling the averaged L1 scheme and the Crank–Nicolson scheme for temporal derivatives, we study Maxwell's equations in the Cole–Cole dispersive medium. A rigorous analysis is carried out to show that the proposed scheme is unconditionally stable and has a second-order convergence in time for sufficiently smooth solutions. We avoid using the mathematical induction method, which simplifies the analysis than the existing schemes. A fully discrete scheme with a finite difference method at Yee's grid is proposed. Numerical experiments are carefully designed to illustrate our theoretical analysis.
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