{"title":"Tar formation characteristic of integrated process of coal pyrolysis with dry reforming of low carbon alkane over Ni/La2O3-ZrO2","authors":"Jiannan LÜ, Yang LI, Lijun JIN, Haoquan HU","doi":"10.1016/S1872-5813(24)60479-2","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Coal pyrolysis integrated with dry reforming of low-carbon alkane (CP-DRA) is an effective way to improve tar yield. Ni/La<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>-ZrO<sub>2</sub> with a La/Zr ratio of 4 was a good catalyst for DRA to inhibit carbon deposition and obtain high tar yield in CP-DRA. In this study, the fraction distribution and component of tars from CP-DRA and coal pyrolysis in N<sub>2</sub> atmosphere (CP-N<sub>2</sub>) were characterized by using several methods to understand the effect of DRA on coal pyrolysis. The isotope trace method was also used to discuss the role of low-carbon alkane in CP-DRA. The results showed that the tar from CP-N<sub>2</sub> is mainly composed of aliphatic compounds with more C<sub>al</sub>, H<sub>al</sub> and CH+CH<sub>2</sub>, and the tar from CP-DRA contains more C<sub>ar</sub>, H<sub>ar,</sub> and CH<sub>3</sub>, and has lower weight-average molecular weight and more light tar content than CP-N<sub>2</sub>. A small amount of C<sub>2</sub>H<sub>6</sub> addition in CP-DRA will raise the ratio of H<sub>β</sub> and CH+CH<sub>2</sub>. Electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) analysis shows that the tar from CP-DRA has a higher radical concentration while the corresponding char has a lower radical concentration. The isotope trace experiment showed that alkanes provide ·H, ·CH<sub>3</sub>, etc. to stabilize the radicals from coal pyrolysis and result in more alkyl aromatic compounds during CP-DRA.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":15956,"journal":{"name":"燃料化学学报","volume":"52 12","pages":"Pages 1823-1833"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"燃料化学学报","FirstCategoryId":"1087","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1872581324604792","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"Energy","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Coal pyrolysis integrated with dry reforming of low-carbon alkane (CP-DRA) is an effective way to improve tar yield. Ni/La2O3-ZrO2 with a La/Zr ratio of 4 was a good catalyst for DRA to inhibit carbon deposition and obtain high tar yield in CP-DRA. In this study, the fraction distribution and component of tars from CP-DRA and coal pyrolysis in N2 atmosphere (CP-N2) were characterized by using several methods to understand the effect of DRA on coal pyrolysis. The isotope trace method was also used to discuss the role of low-carbon alkane in CP-DRA. The results showed that the tar from CP-N2 is mainly composed of aliphatic compounds with more Cal, Hal and CH+CH2, and the tar from CP-DRA contains more Car, Har, and CH3, and has lower weight-average molecular weight and more light tar content than CP-N2. A small amount of C2H6 addition in CP-DRA will raise the ratio of Hβ and CH+CH2. Electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) analysis shows that the tar from CP-DRA has a higher radical concentration while the corresponding char has a lower radical concentration. The isotope trace experiment showed that alkanes provide ·H, ·CH3, etc. to stabilize the radicals from coal pyrolysis and result in more alkyl aromatic compounds during CP-DRA.
期刊介绍:
Journal of Fuel Chemistry and Technology (Ranliao Huaxue Xuebao) is a Chinese Academy of Sciences(CAS) journal started in 1956, sponsored by the Chinese Chemical Society and the Institute of Coal Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences(CAS). The journal is published bimonthly by Science Press in China and widely distributed in about 20 countries. Journal of Fuel Chemistry and Technology publishes reports of both basic and applied research in the chemistry and chemical engineering of many energy sources, including that involved in the nature, processing and utilization of coal, petroleum, oil shale, natural gas, biomass and synfuels, as well as related subjects of increasing interest such as C1 chemistry, pollutions control and new catalytic materials. Types of publications include original research articles, short communications, research notes and reviews. Both domestic and international contributors are welcome. Manuscripts written in Chinese or English will be accepted. Additional English titles, abstracts and key words should be included in Chinese manuscripts. All manuscripts are subject to critical review by the editorial committee, which is composed of about 10 foreign and 50 Chinese experts in fuel science. Journal of Fuel Chemistry and Technology has been a source of primary research work in fuel chemistry as a Chinese core scientific periodical.