{"title":"Optimal arrangement of servers for a tollbooth tandem queue with two heterogeneous servers","authors":"Bara Kim , Jeongsim Kim","doi":"10.1016/j.orl.2024.107222","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>We consider a tollbooth tandem queue with a Poisson arrival process and two heterogeneous servers of exponential service times. We show that performance measures, such as queue length, system size, waiting time and sojourn time, are stochastically larger when a server with a larger service rate is used as the first server. Our results include a rigorous proof of the observation made by He and Chao (2014) and Do (2015) regarding the performance comparison between two alternative server arrangements.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":54682,"journal":{"name":"Operations Research Letters","volume":"59 ","pages":"Article 107222"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8000,"publicationDate":"2024-12-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Operations Research Letters","FirstCategoryId":"91","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0167637724001585","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"OPERATIONS RESEARCH & MANAGEMENT SCIENCE","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
We consider a tollbooth tandem queue with a Poisson arrival process and two heterogeneous servers of exponential service times. We show that performance measures, such as queue length, system size, waiting time and sojourn time, are stochastically larger when a server with a larger service rate is used as the first server. Our results include a rigorous proof of the observation made by He and Chao (2014) and Do (2015) regarding the performance comparison between two alternative server arrangements.
期刊介绍:
Operations Research Letters is committed to the rapid review and fast publication of short articles on all aspects of operations research and analytics. Apart from a limitation to eight journal pages, quality, originality, relevance and clarity are the only criteria for selecting the papers to be published. ORL covers the broad field of optimization, stochastic models and game theory. Specific areas of interest include networks, routing, location, queueing, scheduling, inventory, reliability, and financial engineering. We wish to explore interfaces with other fields such as life sciences and health care, artificial intelligence and machine learning, energy distribution, and computational social sciences and humanities. Our traditional strength is in methodology, including theory, modelling, algorithms and computational studies. We also welcome novel applications and concise literature reviews.