Enhanced Fluorescence Imaging of Implants Based on Polyester Copolymers in Combination With MRI.

Victoria V Zherdeva, Astemir R Likhov, Ulugbek A Saidvaliev, Dror Fixler, Dmitry Demin, Veronika N Volodina, Uliana A Apukhtina, Shweta Pawar, Bar Atuar, Valery V Tuchin
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Abstract

Nowadays, many biodegradable materials are offered for biomedical applications, but there are only a few in vivo methods for their detection and monitoring. In this work, implants based on biodegradable polyester copolymers were labeled with indocyanine green (ICG) for fluorescence imaging in combination with tissue optical clearing (TOC) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). The results include in vitro degradation modeling followed by in vivo imaging of copolymer samples that were subcutaneously implanted in BALB/c mice. TOC with 70% glycerol has been demonstrated to significantly improve sample visualization. The TOC efficiency parameter Q demonstrated the variability of effects correlating with the timing of follow-up in the postimplantation period. It has been shown that nonhealing wounds, peri-implantation inflammation, or fibrosis, confirmed by MRI, affect the effectiveness of TOC in the range from Q = -30% to 70%.

基于聚酯共聚物的植入物与MRI联合增强荧光成像。
目前,许多生物可降解材料被提供用于生物医学应用,但对其进行体内检测和监测的方法很少。在这项工作中,基于可生物降解聚酯共聚物的植入物被吲哚菁绿(ICG)标记,用于荧光成像,结合组织光学清除(TOC)和磁共振成像(MRI)。结果包括体外降解模型,然后是皮下植入BALB/c小鼠的共聚物样品的体内成像。70%甘油的TOC已被证明可以显著改善样品的可视化。TOC效率参数Q表现出与种植后随访时间相关的效应变异性。研究表明,经MRI证实,未愈合的伤口、植入期炎症或纤维化会影响TOC在Q = -30%至70%范围内的有效性。
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