Spatial inequality in unsolved crimes: Evidence from small neighborhoods

IF 3.2 3区 经济学 Q1 ECONOMICS
Nils Braakmann, Bahadir Dursun, Diego Zambiasi
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Using administrative data on the universe of police recorded crime linked to judicial outcomes for England and Wales from January 2013 to December 2018, we document—for the first time—large and persistent spatial inequalities in the proportion of solved and unsolved crimes across small neighborhoods covering a whole country. We find substantial differences across neighborhoods in the same municipality or police force. Fixed effects decompositions suggest that neighborhoods have different clearance rates across different crimes and that high-crime neighborhoods also have high clearance rates, but with substantial heterogeneity across offences. Clearance rates correlate systematically with neighborhood composition.

Abstract Image

未侦破犯罪的空间不平等:来自小社区的证据
利用2013年1月至2018年12月期间英格兰和威尔士警方记录的与司法结果相关的犯罪的行政数据,我们首次记录了覆盖整个国家的小社区中已解决和未解决犯罪比例的巨大且持续的空间不平等。我们发现,在同一个城市或警察部队的不同社区之间存在着巨大的差异。固定效应分解表明,不同的社区在不同的犯罪中有不同的清除率,高犯罪率的社区也有很高的清除率,但在不同的犯罪中存在很大的异质性。清除率与社区组成有系统的相关性。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.90
自引率
6.70%
发文量
54
期刊介绍: The Journal of Regional Science (JRS) publishes original analytical research at the intersection of economics and quantitative geography. Since 1958, the JRS has published leading contributions to urban and regional thought including rigorous methodological contributions and seminal theoretical pieces. The JRS is one of the most highly cited journals in urban and regional research, planning, geography, and the environment. The JRS publishes work that advances our understanding of the geographic dimensions of urban and regional economies, human settlements, and policies related to cities and regions.
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