Belief in a just world for the self and others, Karma, system justification and well-being during COVID-19 pandemic: Evidence from 15 Asian nations

IF 1.6 3区 心理学 Q3 PSYCHOLOGY, SOCIAL
Phatthanakit Chobthamkit, Robbie M. Sutton, Alexander Scott English, Tarid Wongvorachan, Jesus Alfonso Daep Datu, Kai Li Chung, Chee-Seng Tan, Hirotaka Imada, Zafer Ozkan, Farzana Ashraf, Ryan Francis O. Cayubit, Trawin Chaleeraktrakoon, Cecilia Cheng, Chin-Lung Chien, Boby Ho-Hong Ching, Iram Fatima, Ding-Yu Jiang, Shanmukh V. Kamble, Aqeel Khan, Hyejoo J. Lee, Cokorda Bagus Jaya Lesmana, Najma Iqbal Malik, Deviga a/p Marappan, May Cho Min, Chanki Moon, Eylem Oruc, Emrah Ozsoy, Joonha Park, Marc Eric S. Reyes, Kosuke Sato, Luh Ketut Suryani, Ma. Criselda Tengco-Pacquing, Arun Tipandjan, Kwok Kit Tong, Cong Van Tran, Nam Thanh Tran, Hsin-Yi Wang, Victoria Wai Lan Yeung, Ahmad Mustqim Yusoff
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Abstract

The World Health Organization (World Health Organization, 2020) announced the COVID-19 outbreak as a pandemic. Globally, this situation affects people in various domains including mental health. Existing theories and research findings suggest justice beliefs are associated with mental health and may help to cope with adverse life circumstances. Participants (N = 3694) in 15 Asian nations completed measures of belief in a just world (BJW), Karma, system justification, well-being indices and COVID-19 impact. The results show that BJW for the self and system justification positively predicted well-being while BJW for others provided reverse associations. Furthermore, Karma predicted both higher life satisfaction and depression. However, COVID-19 impact did not moderate the relationships between justice beliefs and well-being. The results provide various psychological functions but do not consistently indicate the buffering role of justice beliefs during COVID-19 pandemic.

在COVID-19大流行期间,对自我和他人的公正世界、因果报应、制度正当性和福祉的信念:来自15个亚洲国家的证据
世界卫生组织(世界卫生组织,2020年)宣布新冠肺炎疫情为全球大流行。在全球范围内,这种情况影响到包括心理健康在内的各个领域的人。现有的理论和研究结果表明,正义信念与心理健康有关,可能有助于应对不利的生活环境。来自15个亚洲国家的参与者(N = 3694)完成了对公正世界的信念(BJW)、因果报应、制度合理性、幸福指数和COVID-19影响的测量。结果表明,自我和系统正当性的BJW对幸福感有正向影响,而他人的BJW对幸福感有反向影响。此外,业力预测更高的生活满意度和抑郁。然而,COVID-19的影响并没有缓和正义信念与福祉之间的关系。结果提供了各种心理功能,但并不一致地表明正义信念在COVID-19大流行期间的缓冲作用。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.60
自引率
4.20%
发文量
48
期刊介绍: Asian Journal of Social Psychology publishes empirical papers and major reviews on any topic in social psychology and personality, and on topics in other areas of basic and applied psychology that highlight the role of social psychological concepts and theories. The journal coverage also includes all aspects of social processes such as development, cognition, emotions, personality, health and well-being, in the sociocultural context of organisations, schools, communities, social networks, and virtual groups. The journal encourages interdisciplinary integration with social sciences, life sciences, engineering sciences, and the humanities. The journal positively encourages submissions with Asian content and/or Asian authors but welcomes high-quality submissions from any part of the world.
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