The role of red rice in craft beer: A sensory and nutritional evaluation

IF 2.2 4区 农林科学 Q3 CHEMISTRY, APPLIED
Julius Cesar O. Santana, Rennan Pereira de Gusmão, Monica Tejo Cavalcanti, Kristerson Reinaldo de Luna Freire, Leila Moreira de Carvalho, Mercia Sousa Galvão, Marta Suely Madruga, Thaisa Abrantes da Silva Souza, Hugo M. Lisboa, Amanda P. S. Nascimento
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Abstract

Background and Objectives

Red rice is widely cultivated in the semi-arid regions of Northeastern Brazil and is notable for its rich phenolic content and nutritional value. The use of red rice as a nonconventional adjunct in brewing can enhance the sensory and nutritional qualities of craft beers, offering a unique product profile that appeals to the growing demand for differentiated and artisanal beverages. This study aimed to evaluate the sensory and nutritional impact of incorporating red rice from two distinct regions, Bahia and Paraíba, into the brewing process.

Findings

The study analyzed the effects of red rice from Bahia and Paraíba on the antioxidant capacity, phenolic content, and volatile composition of the resulting beers. Beers produced with Paraíba red rice exhibited a higher phenolic content and antioxidant capacity, while the Bahia variety contributed to a more complex aromatic profile. Sensory evaluations showed that the Bahia rice beer received higher ratings for aroma and overall acceptance, whereas the Paraíba rice beer stood out in antioxidant properties.

Conclusions

The inclusion of red rice as a brewing adjunct in craft beer formulations enhances both antioxidant capacity and sensory complexity, contributing positively to consumer acceptance. Utilizing regionally sourced red rice varieties adds distinct sensory attributes to the beers, increasing their appeal within the specialty beverage market.

Significance and Novelty

This research demonstrates the potential of red rice as an innovative and sustainable adjunct for the craft beer industry, offering a nutritionally enriched and sensory-diverse product. The findings underscore the value of integrating locally grown ingredients to create high-quality, artisanal beverages that support regional agriculture and promote sensory diversity in the beverage industry.

红米在精酿啤酒中的作用:感官和营养评价
背景与目的红米广泛种植于巴西东北部的半干旱地区,以其丰富的酚类物质和营养价值而闻名。在酿造中使用红米作为一种非常规的辅料,可以提高精酿啤酒的感官和营养品质,提供独特的产品形象,吸引对差异化和手工饮料日益增长的需求。本研究旨在评估将来自巴伊亚和Paraíba两个不同地区的红米加入酿造过程的感官和营养影响。研究分析了巴伊亚红米和Paraíba对啤酒抗氧化能力、酚含量和挥发性成分的影响。用Paraíba红米酿造的啤酒显示出更高的酚含量和抗氧化能力,而巴伊亚品种则具有更复杂的芳香特征。感官评价表明,巴伊亚米啤酒在香气和总体接受度方面得分较高,而Paraíba米啤酒在抗氧化性能方面表现突出。结论在精酿啤酒配方中加入红米作为酿造辅料,可以提高精酿啤酒的抗氧化能力和感官复杂性,对消费者的接受度有积极的影响。利用当地产的红米品种为啤酒增加了独特的感官属性,增加了它们在专业饮料市场的吸引力。这项研究证明了红米作为精酿啤酒行业的创新和可持续辅料的潜力,它提供了一种营养丰富和感官多样化的产品。研究结果强调了整合当地种植的原料来创造高质量的手工饮料的价值,这种饮料可以支持地区农业,促进饮料行业的感官多样性。
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来源期刊
Cereal Chemistry
Cereal Chemistry 工程技术-食品科技
CiteScore
5.10
自引率
8.30%
发文量
110
审稿时长
3 months
期刊介绍: Cereal Chemistry publishes high-quality papers reporting novel research and significant conceptual advances in genetics, biotechnology, composition, processing, and utili­zation of cereal grains (barley, maize, millet, oats, rice, rye, sorghum, triticale, and wheat), pulses (beans, lentils, peas, etc.), oil­seeds, and specialty crops (amaranth, flax, quinoa, etc.). Papers advancing grain science in relation to health, nutrition, pet and animal food, and safety, along with new methodologies, instrumentation, and analysis relating to these areas are welcome, as are research notes and topical review papers. The journal generally does not accept papers that focus on nongrain ingredients, technology of a commercial or proprietary nature, or that confirm previous research without extending knowledge. Papers that describe product development should include discussion of underlying theoretical principles.
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