G. M. Zirnik, S. A. Sozykin, D. A. Uchaev, A. S. Chernukha, I. A. Solizoda, S. A. Gudkova, D. A. Vinnik
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引用次数: 0
Abstract—A sol–gel method is developed to synthesize ternary indium–gallium–zinc oxide using tartaric acid as an organic complexing agent. The synthesized samples were examined by X-ray diffraction and transmission and scanning electron microscopy. Summarizing the consistent results of these research methods, we can state that the sizes of the particles composing the synthesized samples depend on the synthesis temperature: agglomerates of nanoparticles form at the lowest of synthesis temperatures, and micron-sized particles are detected after sintering at 900°C. The crystallinity of the samples increases with the synthesis temperature. All samples have no impurity crystalline phases and exhibit a uniform indium, gallium and zinc distribution over the sample volume.
期刊介绍：
Russian Metallurgy (Metally) publishes results of original experimental and theoretical research in the form of reviews and regular articles devoted to topical problems of metallurgy, physical metallurgy, and treatment of ferrous, nonferrous, rare, and other metals and alloys, intermetallic compounds, and metallic composite materials. The journal focuses on physicochemical properties of metallurgical materials (ores, slags, matters, and melts of metals and alloys); physicochemical processes (thermodynamics and kinetics of pyrometallurgical, hydrometallurgical, electrochemical, and other processes); theoretical metallurgy; metal forming; thermoplastic and thermochemical treatment; computation and experimental determination of phase diagrams and thermokinetic diagrams; mechanisms and kinetics of phase transitions in metallic materials; relations between the chemical composition, phase and structural states of materials and their physicochemical and service properties; interaction between metallic materials and external media; and effects of radiation on these materials.
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