An unexpected reversal: The smart performance of hydrogen chloride on SbCe catalysts for NH3-SCR reaction

IF 15.7 1区化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, APPLIED

Chinese Journal of Catalysis Pub Date : 2025-01-01 DOI:10.1016/S1872-2067(24)60155-5

Caixia Liu , Chaojun Huang , Baiyu Fan , Yan Zhang , Lijing Fang , Yuhe Wang , Qingling Liu , Weichao Wang , Yanguo Chen , Yawei Zhang , Jiancheng Liu , Fang Dong , Ziyin Zhang

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

ABSTRACT

Understanding the influence of HCl on the NH₃-selective catalytic reduction reaction mechanism is crucial for designing highly efficient denitrification catalysts. The formation of chlorate species on the surface of the synthesized SbCeO_x catalyst, induced by HCl, significantly enhances low-temperature activity, as evidenced by a 30% increase in NO conversion at 155 °C. Furthermore, it improves N₂ selectivity at high temperatures, with a notable 17% increase observed at 405 °C. Both experimental results and density functional theory calculations confirm that chlorate species form at Ce sites. This formation facilitates the creation of oxygen vacancies, boosting the oxygen exchange capacity. It also increases NH₃ adsorption at the Ce sites, promotes the formation of Sb-OH, and reduces competitive OH adsorption on these sites. Notably, compared with the reaction mechanism without HCl, the presence of chlorate species enhances NH₃ adsorption and activation, which is vital for subsequent catalytic reactions.

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来源期刊

Chinese Journal of Catalysis 工程技术-工程：化工

CiteScore

25.80

自引率

10.30%

发文量

235

审稿时长

1.2 months

期刊介绍： The journal covers a broad scope, encompassing new trends in catalysis for applications in energy production, environmental protection, and the preparation of materials, petroleum chemicals, and fine chemicals. It explores the scientific foundation for preparing and activating catalysts of commercial interest, emphasizing representative models.The focus includes spectroscopic methods for structural characterization, especially in situ techniques, as well as new theoretical methods with practical impact in catalysis and catalytic reactions.The journal delves into the relationship between homogeneous and heterogeneous catalysis and includes theoretical studies on the structure and reactivity of catalysts.Additionally, contributions on photocatalysis, biocatalysis, surface science, and catalysis-related chemical kinetics are welcomed.