Machine learning‐assisted point‐of‐care diagnostics for cardiovascular healthcare

IF 6.1 2区 医学 Q1 ENGINEERING, BIOMEDICAL
Kaidong Wang, Bing Tan, Xinfei Wang, Shicheng Qiu, Qiuping Zhang, Shaolei Wang, Ying‐Tzu Yen, Nan Jing, Changming Liu, Xuxu Chen, Shichang Liu, Yan Yu
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) continue to drive global mortality rates, underscoring an urgent need for advancements in healthcare solutions. The development of point‐of‐care (POC) devices that provide rapid diagnostic services near patients has garnered substantial attention, especially as traditional healthcare systems face challenges such as delayed diagnoses, inadequate care, and rising medical costs. The advancement of machine learning techniques has sparked considerable interest in medical research and engineering, offering ways to enhance diagnostic accuracy and relevance. Improved data interoperability and seamless connectivity could enable real‐time, continuous monitoring of cardiovascular health. Recent breakthroughs in computing power and algorithmic design, particularly deep learning frameworks that emulate neural processes, have revolutionized POC devices for CVDs, enabling more frequent detection of abnormalities and automated, expert‐level diagnosis. However, challenges such as data privacy concerns and biases in dataset representation continue to hinder clinical integration. Despite these barriers, the translational potential of machine learning‐assisted POC devices presents significant opportunities for advancement in CVDs healthcare.
机器学习辅助点护理诊断心血管保健
心血管疾病(cvd)继续推高全球死亡率,突出表明迫切需要在医疗保健解决方案方面取得进展。提供快速诊断服务的医疗点(POC)设备的发展已经引起了人们的广泛关注,特别是在传统医疗保健系统面临诸如诊断延迟、护理不足和医疗成本上升等挑战的情况下。机器学习技术的进步引发了人们对医学研究和工程的极大兴趣,提供了提高诊断准确性和相关性的方法。改进的数据互操作性和无缝连接可以实现实时、连续监测心血管健康。最近在计算能力和算法设计方面的突破,特别是模拟神经过程的深度学习框架,已经彻底改变了cvd的POC设备,可以更频繁地检测异常并自动进行专家级诊断。然而,诸如数据隐私问题和数据集表示中的偏见等挑战继续阻碍临床整合。尽管存在这些障碍,机器学习辅助POC设备的转化潜力为cvd医疗保健的进步提供了重要的机会。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Bioengineering & Translational Medicine
Bioengineering & Translational Medicine Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics-Pharmaceutical Science
CiteScore
8.40
自引率
4.10%
发文量
150
审稿时长
12 weeks
期刊介绍: Bioengineering & Translational Medicine, an official, peer-reviewed online open-access journal of the American Institute of Chemical Engineers (AIChE) and the Society for Biological Engineering (SBE), focuses on how chemical and biological engineering approaches drive innovative technologies and solutions that impact clinical practice and commercial healthcare products.
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