Effects of water acidifiers on the growth performance, intestinal function and gut microflora in broilers.

IF 1.6 3区 农林科学 Q2 AGRICULTURE, DAIRY & ANIMAL SCIENCE
J Chen, S Guo, S Shi
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

1. This study evaluated the effect of acidified drinking water on the gastrointestinal function and intestinal health of broilers.2. A total of 630 one-day-old male broilers (Arbor Acre) were randomly assigned to one of three treatment groups: drinking water treatment (CON), drinking water + 0.5 ml Selko pH®/L (Selko pH), or + 0.85 ml Forticoat®/L (Forticoat) treated groups. Performance data, gut and digesta samples were collected from the broilers at the age of 21 and 42 d.3. The results showed that acidifying drinking water had no significant effect on body weight or average daily gain (ADG). However, addition of Forticoat significantly increased (p < 0.05) feed conversion ratio (FCR) throughout the experimental period and significantly increased (p < 0.05) pepsin activity on d 21. The Selko pH supplemented drinking water significantly increased (p < 0.05) the relative length of the duodenum and jejunum on d 21. The relative length of the jejunum and caecum on d 42 compared to birds receiving CON. The addition of the Forticoat to drinking water significantly increased (p < 0.05) the relative length of the jejunum and caecum on d 42 than for samples from birds in the CON group. In the caecal chyme, abundance of Blautia, Bifidobasterium, Faecalibacterium, Limosilactobacillus and Akkermania spp. on d 21 were significantly higher (p < 0.05) in the caecum of birds receiving Selko pH than those in CON group and the number of Escherichia Shigella in Selko pH and Forticoat group were significantly lower (p < 0.05).4. Overall, adding Seiko pH and Forticoat to drinking water improved pepsin activity, reduced the number of caecal pathogens, increased the number of beneficial bacteria and improved intestinal health in broilers.

水酸化剂对肉鸡生长性能、肠道功能和肠道菌群的影响。
1. 本研究评价了酸化饮用水对肉鸡胃肠功能和肠道健康的影响。试验选用630只1日龄爱拔雅克雄性肉仔鸡,随机分为饮水处理组(CON)、饮水+ 0.5 ml Selko pH®/L (Selko pH)组和+ 0.85 ml Forticoat®/L (Forticoat)处理组。分别采集21和42 d时肉鸡的生产性能数据、肠道和食糜样本。结果表明,酸化饮水对体重和平均日增重无显著影响。然而,在整个试验期内,添加复替康显著提高了饲料系数(p < 0.05),并显著提高了第21天的胃蛋白酶活性(p < 0.05)。在第21天,添加Selko pH的饮用水显著提高了十二指肠和空肠的相对长度(p < 0.05)。第42天空肠和盲肠的相对长度与CON组相比显著增加(p < 0.05)。饮水中添加Forticoat显著提高了CON组第42天空肠和盲肠的相对长度。3 .在盲肠食糜中,第21天,Selko pH组盲肠Blautia、Bifidobasterium、Faecalibacterium、Limosilactobacillus和Akkermania sp .的丰度显著高于CON组(p < 0.05), Selko pH组和Forticoat组的志贺氏埃希菌数量显著低于CON组(p < 0.05)。综上所述,在饮用水中添加精工pH值和Forticoat可提高肉仔鸡胃蛋白酶活性,减少盲肠致病菌数量,增加有益菌数量,改善肠道健康。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
British Poultry Science
British Poultry Science 农林科学-奶制品与动物科学
CiteScore
3.90
自引率
5.00%
发文量
88
审稿时长
4.5 months
期刊介绍: From its first volume in 1960, British Poultry Science has been a leading international journal for poultry scientists and advisers to the poultry industry throughout the world. Over 60% of the independently refereed papers published originate outside the UK. Most typically they report the results of biological studies with an experimental approach which either make an original contribution to fundamental science or are of obvious application to the industry. Subjects which are covered include: anatomy, embryology, biochemistry, biophysics, physiology, reproduction and genetics, behaviour, microbiology, endocrinology, nutrition, environmental science, food science, feeding stuffs and feeding, management and housing welfare, breeding, hatching, poultry meat and egg yields and quality.Papers that adopt a modelling approach or describe the scientific background to new equipment or apparatus directly relevant to the industry are also published. The journal also features rapid publication of Short Communications. Summaries of papers presented at the Spring Meeting of the UK Branch of the WPSA are published in British Poultry Abstracts .
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