Pre-entry experience, knowledge inheritance, and entrepreneurial resource mobilization

IF 6.5 1区 经济学 Q1 BUSINESS
Vilma Chila, Shivaram V. Devarakonda, Xavier Martin
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

We study the conditions under which founders’ pre-entry experience in the industry affects the prospects of new ventures mobilizing financial resources. Drawing on signaling theory, we theorize that the signal value of pre-entry experience is contingent on the extent to which new ventures leverage such experience as well as the environmental context in which they operate. Specifically, we argue that knowledge linkages to founders’ former employer increase the clarity of the pre-entry experience signal. We further posit that this clarified pre-entry experience signal is more valuable in competitive environments. We investigate these effects by focusing on the time to first VC funding for startups in the US semiconductor industry. We show that (1) knowledge linkages to the founders’ previous employer accentuate the effect of pre-entry experience by further shortening the time to VC funding and (2) this shortening in time is more significant when the industry clustering is high.

入职前经验、知识传承、创业资源调动
我们研究了创业者进入行业前的经验对新创企业调动资金前景的影响。根据信号理论,我们的理论认为,进入前经验的信号价值取决于新企业利用这种经验的程度以及它们运作的环境背景。具体而言,我们认为与创始人前雇主的知识联系增加了入职前经验信号的清晰度。我们进一步假设,这种明确的入职前经验信号在竞争环境中更有价值。我们通过关注美国半导体行业初创企业获得首次风险投资的时间来研究这些影响。我们发现:(1)与创始人前雇主的知识联系通过进一步缩短获得风险投资的时间来强调进入前经验的影响;(2)当行业集群程度高时,这种时间的缩短更为显著。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
14.10
自引率
9.40%
发文量
124
期刊介绍: Small Business Economics: An Entrepreneurship Journal (SBEJ) publishes original, rigorous theoretical and empirical research addressing all aspects of entrepreneurship and small business economics, with a special emphasis on the economic and societal relevance of research findings for scholars, practitioners and policy makers. SBEJ covers a broad scope of topics, ranging from the core themes of the entrepreneurial process and new venture creation to other topics like self-employment, family firms, small and medium-sized enterprises, innovative start-ups, and entrepreneurial finance. SBEJ welcomes scientific studies at different levels of analysis, including individuals (e.g. entrepreneurs'' characteristics and occupational choice), firms (e.g., firms’ life courses and performance, innovation, and global issues like digitization), macro level (e.g., institutions and public policies within local, regional, national and international contexts), as well as cross-level dynamics. As a leading entrepreneurship journal, SBEJ welcomes cross-disciplinary research. Officially cited as: Small Bus Econ
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