A Naturalistic Study of Individuals Involved in the Justice System Who Experienced Both Formulations of Extended-release Buprenorphine.

IF 4.2 3区 医学 Q1 SUBSTANCE ABUSE
Thomas R Blue, Michael S Gordon, Frank J Vocci, Marc J Fishman, Shannon Gwin Mitchell, Kevin Wenzel
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Objectives: This study aimed to compare participants' experiences on two different formulations of extended-release buprenorphine.

Methods: Participants were part of a larger parent study comparing Brixadi™ (extended-release buprenorphine), hereafter called Brixadi, to extended-release naltrexone. At the time, Brixadi, was not fully FDA approved, and because of medication supply issues, 12 individuals were switched to Sublocade™ (a different formulation of extended-release buprenorphine), hereafter called Sublocade, for one dose and then back to Brixadi. Ten of those individuals completed semistructured interviews regarding their experiences with each medication.

Results: In general, most participants preferred Brixadi, and most found Sublocade to cause more injection site pain/discomfort. Participants' experiences with respect to cravings, medication wearing off too soon, withdrawal symptoms, and perceived helpfulness with recovery are also discussed.

Conclusions: Patients may prefer Brixadi to Sublocade because of injection site pain/discomfort. This could be mitigated with topical or subcutaneous anesthetics. Findings are mixed with respect to the effect of the medications on cravings, withdrawal symptoms, and the medication wearing off too soon. To address feelings of the medication wearing off too soon, patients could be given additional weekly doses of Brixadi (for patients on monthly doses of Brixadi) or supplemental sublingual buprenorphine (for patients on either Brixadi or Sublocade).

对经历过两种缓释丁丙诺啡配方的司法系统相关个体的自然主义研究。
目的:比较两种不同处方丁丙诺啡缓释片的使用体验。方法:参与者是比较Brixadi™(缓释丁丙诺啡)(以下简称Brixadi)与缓释纳曲酮的大型母研究的一部分。当时,Brixadi尚未获得FDA的完全批准,由于药物供应问题,12名患者改用Sublocade™(一种不同的缓释丁丙诺啡制剂),以下称为Sublocade,服用一剂,然后返回Brixadi。其中10人完成了半结构化访谈,内容涉及他们使用每种药物的经历。结果:一般来说,大多数参与者更喜欢Brixadi,大多数人发现Sublocade引起更多的注射部位疼痛/不适。参与者的经验方面的渴望,药物磨损过快,戒断症状,并认为有助于恢复也进行了讨论。结论:由于注射部位疼痛/不适,患者可能更喜欢Brixadi而不是Sublocade。这可以用局部或皮下麻醉剂减轻。关于药物对渴望、戒断症状和药物过早消退的影响,研究结果是混合的。为了解决药物药效消退过快的问题,患者可以每周额外服用Brixadi(对于每月服用Brixadi的患者)或补充舌下丁丙诺啡(对于服用Brixadi或Sublocade的患者)。
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来源期刊
Journal of Addiction Medicine
Journal of Addiction Medicine 医学-药物滥用
CiteScore
6.10
自引率
9.10%
发文量
260
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: The mission of Journal of Addiction Medicine, the official peer-reviewed journal of the American Society of Addiction Medicine, is to promote excellence in the practice of addiction medicine and in clinical research as well as to support Addiction Medicine as a mainstream medical sub-specialty. Under the guidance of an esteemed Editorial Board, peer-reviewed articles published in the Journal focus on developments in addiction medicine as well as on treatment innovations and ethical, economic, forensic, and social topics including: •addiction and substance use in pregnancy •adolescent addiction and at-risk use •the drug-exposed neonate •pharmacology •all psychoactive substances relevant to addiction, including alcohol, nicotine, caffeine, marijuana, opioids, stimulants and other prescription and illicit substances •diagnosis •neuroimaging techniques •treatment of special populations •treatment, early intervention and prevention of alcohol and drug use disorders •methodological issues in addiction research •pain and addiction, prescription drug use disorder •co-occurring addiction, medical and psychiatric disorders •pathological gambling disorder, sexual and other behavioral addictions •pathophysiology of addiction •behavioral and pharmacological treatments •issues in graduate medical education •recovery •health services delivery •ethical, legal and liability issues in addiction medicine practice •drug testing •self- and mutual-help.
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