An Occult Primary Thymic Mucosa-Associated Lymphoid Tissue Lymphoma With Sjögren's Syndrome Revealed by CXCR4 Targeted 68Ga-Pentixafor PET/CT

IF 5.3
Xuehan Gao, Xingtong Peng, Rongxi Wang, Zhihong Qian, Xiaoyun Zhou, Zhaohui Zhu, Yeye Chen
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue (MALT) lymphoma is an extranodal low-grade non-Hodgkin lymphoma that extremely rarely localises to the mediastinum. A 34-year-old female with chronic arthralgia, sicca and rash was found to have a well-demarcated mediastinal cystic mass with equivocal nodular enhancement within the cystic wall on chest CT during a workup for Sjögren's syndrome. Subsequent 68Ga-Pentixafor-PET/CT revealed focal uptake increase within the cystic capsule. The patient underwent thoracoscopic resection of the mediastinal lesion, and pathology revealed MALT lymphoma in the wall of a thymic cyst. This case highlights that 68Ga-pentixafor PET/CT could be valuable for the non-invasive detection of occult thymic MALT lymphoma.

Trial Registration: ClinicalTrials.gov. (www.clinicaltrials.gov, NCT06086327)

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期刊介绍: The Journal of Cellular and Molecular Medicine serves as a bridge between physiology and cellular medicine, as well as molecular biology and molecular therapeutics. With a 20-year history, the journal adopts an interdisciplinary approach to showcase innovative discoveries. It publishes research aimed at advancing the collective understanding of the cellular and molecular mechanisms underlying diseases. The journal emphasizes translational studies that translate this knowledge into therapeutic strategies. Being fully open access, the journal is accessible to all readers.
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