Factors Associated with the Place of Delivery among Women in Ogun East Senatorial District Nigeria: A Rural-Urban Comparative Cross-Sectional Study.

Ngozi Onyinye Adefala, Adebola Yejide Omotosho, Abiodun Olufemi Osinaike
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Abstract

Background: Choosing the appropriate place for delivery has a significant impact on the outcome of labour and childbirth. This study aimed to identify the factors associated with the place of delivery among women in Ogun East senatorial district, Nigeria.

Methodology: Using a multistage sampling technique, a comparative cross-sectional study was conducted among 375 women in Ogun East Senatorial District. An interviewer-administered, structured questionnaire was used. Data were analyzed using IBM SPSS version 22.0. Statistical significance was set at p<0.05. Relevant descriptive and inferential statistics were calculated. Results were presented in frequency tables.

Results: More urban respondents (n=296, 78.9%) utilized health facilities as a place of delivery during their last pregnancy than rural respondents (n=288, 76.8%). The factors associated with the place of delivery included marital status, educational status, cost of health service, and proximity to the health facility.

Conclusion: The findings underscore the need for public health policies that improve rural access to affordable and nearby maternal health services, which could enhance facility-based deliveries and reduce maternal and neonatal risks.

尼日利亚奥贡东部参议院区妇女分娩地点的相关因素:一项城乡比较横断面研究。
背景:选择合适的分娩地点对分娩结局有重要影响。本研究旨在确定与尼日利亚奥贡东部参议院区妇女分娩地点相关的因素。方法:采用多阶段抽样技术,对奥贡东部参议院区的375名妇女进行了比较横断面研究。使用了一份由访谈者管理的结构化问卷。数据分析采用IBM SPSS 22.0版本。结果显示:城市受访者(n=296, 78.9%)在最后一次妊娠期间使用卫生设施分娩的比例高于农村受访者(n=288, 76.8%)。与分娩地点有关的因素包括婚姻状况、教育状况、保健服务费用以及离保健设施的远近。结论:研究结果强调需要制定公共卫生政策,改善农村地区获得负担得起的就近孕产妇保健服务的机会,从而提高在医院分娩的机会,降低孕产妇和新生儿的风险。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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