Comparative Evaluation of Plaque Removal Potential of Manual Electrical and Chewable Toothbrushes in Children: A Clinical Trial.

Q3 Dentistry
Ajay R Mareddy, Venugopal N Reddy, Vasanthi Done, Tarannum Rehaman, Trisha Gadekar, Swetha Prakash Ammula
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Aim and background: To evaluate and compare the efficiency of a manual, electrical, and chewable toothbrush for plaque removal in children.

Materials and methods: A total of 58 children aged 8-14 years who reported to the Department of Pedodontics. The children and guardians were familiarized with the disclosing agent, manual toothbrush, electrical toothbrush, and chewable toothbrush before the commencement of the study with the help of video and verbal demonstrations. Thirty children who were interested in participating in the study were included.

Results: The study consisted of 30 participants who were divided into three groups of 10 each-group A: manual toothbrush, group B: electrical toothbrush, and group C: chewable toothbrush. A disclosing agent was applied, and Oral Hygiene Index-Simplified (OHI-S) and Toothbrush Quality and Hygiene Index (TQHI) scores were recorded at baseline and after 1 week. The data was tabulated and subjected to statistical analysis. The data was analyzed using Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) version 23.0. Intragroup comparisons, that is, between baseline and 1 week, were performed using the paired samples t-test. Intergroup comparisons between the three groups were performed using one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA), followed by post hoc Tukey test (pairwise comparisons). A p < 0.05 was considered statistically significant.

Conclusion: The plaque removal efficiency of electric toothbrushes is the highest, followed by the chewable toothbrush group, while the manual toothbrush group is the least. The chewable toothbrush highly surpasses the manual toothbrush group as it contains xylitol substances, which reduce Mutans Streptococcus in the plaque.

How to cite this article: Mareddy AR, Reddy VN, Done V, et al. Comparative Evaluation of Plaque Removal Potential of Manual Electrical and Chewable Toothbrushes in Children: A Clinical Trial. Int J Clin Pediatr Dent 2024;17(12):1388-1393.

儿童手动电动牙刷和咀嚼牙刷去除牙菌斑电位的比较:一项临床试验。
目的和背景:评价和比较手动牙刷、电动牙刷和咀嚼牙刷在儿童牙菌斑清除中的效果。材料与方法:对8 ~ 14岁的儿童58例进行研究。在研究开始前,通过视频和口头演示,儿童和监护人熟悉了披露剂、手动牙刷、电动牙刷和可咀嚼牙刷。有30个对参加这项研究感兴趣的孩子被包括在内。结果:30名参与者被分为三组,每组10人,A组:手动牙刷,B组:电动牙刷,C组:咀嚼牙刷。使用披露剂,于基线和1周后分别记录口腔卫生指数-简化(ohi - simplified)和牙刷质量与卫生指数(TQHI)评分。这些数据被制成表格并进行统计分析。使用SPSS 23.0版统计软件包对数据进行分析。使用配对样本t检验进行组内比较,即基线与1周之间的比较。三组间的组间比较采用单因素方差分析(ANOVA),随后采用事后Tukey检验(两两比较)。p < 0.05为差异有统计学意义。结论:电动牙刷的牙菌斑清除效率最高,咀嚼牙刷组次之,手动牙刷组最低。可嚼牙刷比手动牙刷强很多,因为它含有木糖醇物质,可以减少牙菌斑中的变形链球菌。如何引用这篇文章:Mareddy AR, Reddy VN, Done V等。儿童手动电动牙刷和咀嚼牙刷去除牙菌斑电位的比较:一项临床试验。中华临床儿科杂志;2009;17(12):1388-1393。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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CiteScore
1.20
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0.00%
发文量
135
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