Efficacy of supra-inguinal fascia iliaca compartment block in proximal femoral nail antirotation internal fixation for patients with intertrochanteric fractures.
{"title":"Efficacy of supra-inguinal fascia iliaca compartment block in proximal femoral nail antirotation internal fixation for patients with intertrochanteric fractures.","authors":"Genfeng Ding, Jinling Shang, Qing Wang","doi":"10.12669/pjms.41.1.10715","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>To evaluate the efficacy of supra-inguinal fascia iliaca compartment block (S-FICB) in patients undergoing proximal femoral nail antirotation (PFNA) internal fixation surgery for intertrochanteric fracture (ITF).</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Retrospective analysis of 95 patients with ITF undergoing PFNA internal fixation surgery in the First People's Hospital of Yong Kang from March 2021 to August 2023 was performed. Among them, 49 patients received general anesthesia (GA; GA group) and 46 patients received S-FICB combined with general anesthesia (S-FICB group). Mean arterial pressure (MAP), heart rate (HR), anesthesia effect, pain, stress index levels, functional recovery, and adverse reactions were compared between two groups.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Perioperative MAP and HR, extubation time, anesthesia recovery time, and dosage of remifentanil and propofol were significantly lower compared to the GA group (<i>P</i><0.05). Perioperative pain level in the S-FICB group was significantly lower than in the GA group (<i>P</i><0.05). On the first day after the surgery, stress response of the S-FICB group was significantly lower than that of the GA group (<i>P</i><0.05). Patients who underwent S-FICB required significantly shorter time for getting out of bed and for straight leg elevation, and lower hospitalization time (<i>P</i><0.05).</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Compared to GA, S-FICB for ITF internal fixation surgery is associated with more stable hemodynamics, lower pain levels, less consumption of opioids, lower perioperative stress response, reduced postoperative complications, and shorter hospital stay in patients during the perioperative period.</p>","PeriodicalId":19958,"journal":{"name":"Pakistan Journal of Medical Sciences","volume":"41 1","pages":"71-76"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2000,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11755304/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Pakistan Journal of Medical Sciences","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.12669/pjms.41.1.10715","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Objective: To evaluate the efficacy of supra-inguinal fascia iliaca compartment block (S-FICB) in patients undergoing proximal femoral nail antirotation (PFNA) internal fixation surgery for intertrochanteric fracture (ITF).
Methods: Retrospective analysis of 95 patients with ITF undergoing PFNA internal fixation surgery in the First People's Hospital of Yong Kang from March 2021 to August 2023 was performed. Among them, 49 patients received general anesthesia (GA; GA group) and 46 patients received S-FICB combined with general anesthesia (S-FICB group). Mean arterial pressure (MAP), heart rate (HR), anesthesia effect, pain, stress index levels, functional recovery, and adverse reactions were compared between two groups.
Results: Perioperative MAP and HR, extubation time, anesthesia recovery time, and dosage of remifentanil and propofol were significantly lower compared to the GA group (P<0.05). Perioperative pain level in the S-FICB group was significantly lower than in the GA group (P<0.05). On the first day after the surgery, stress response of the S-FICB group was significantly lower than that of the GA group (P<0.05). Patients who underwent S-FICB required significantly shorter time for getting out of bed and for straight leg elevation, and lower hospitalization time (P<0.05).
Conclusions: Compared to GA, S-FICB for ITF internal fixation surgery is associated with more stable hemodynamics, lower pain levels, less consumption of opioids, lower perioperative stress response, reduced postoperative complications, and shorter hospital stay in patients during the perioperative period.
期刊介绍:
It is a peer reviewed medical journal published regularly since 1984. It was previously known as quarterly "SPECIALIST" till December 31st 1999. It publishes original research articles, review articles, current practices, short communications & case reports. It attracts manuscripts not only from within Pakistan but also from over fifty countries from abroad.
Copies of PJMS are sent to all the import medical libraries all over Pakistan and overseas particularly in South East Asia and Asia Pacific besides WHO EMRO Region countries. Eminent members of the medical profession at home and abroad regularly contribute their write-ups, manuscripts in our publications. We pursue an independent editorial policy, which allows an opportunity to the healthcare professionals to express their views without any fear or favour. That is why many opinion makers among the medical and pharmaceutical profession use this publication to communicate their viewpoint.