Positive mental health interventions for people with schizophrenia: A scoping review

IF 3.6 2区医学 Q1 PSYCHIATRY

Schizophrenia Research Pub Date : 2025-02-01 DOI:10.1016/j.schres.2025.01.009

Catarina Nogueira , Emanuel Dias Pereira , Joana Catarina Ferreira Coelho , Antonio Rafael Moreno-Poyato , Carlos Alberto Cruz Sequeira

{"title":"Positive mental health interventions for people with schizophrenia: A scoping review","authors":"Catarina Nogueira , Emanuel Dias Pereira , Joana Catarina Ferreira Coelho , Antonio Rafael Moreno-Poyato , Carlos Alberto Cruz Sequeira","doi":"10.1016/j.schres.2025.01.009","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>Promoting positive mental health is crucial for maintaining a healthy balance of mental well-being, both for individuals with and without mental health conditions, including schizophrenia.</div></div><div><h3>Objective</h3><div>To map interventions that promote positive mental health in individuals with schizophrenia.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>We conducted a scoping review following Joanna Briggs Institute recommendations. Searches were performed on Scopus, MEDLINE and CINAHL Complete (via EBSCOhost), and RCAAP for grey literature. Papers that met the following criteria were included: published from September 1999 to May 2023; involving only individuals diagnosed with schizophrenia; focused on interventions that promote positive mental health; presenting interventions with defined objectives and duration; designed for individuals or groups.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>We identified 1111 potentially relevant records, which were screened by 2 independent researchers. 26 studies, published between 2004 and 2023 were found eligible. Most of the identified interventions were implemented in community-based settings (<em>n</em> = 22), in group formats (<em>n</em> = 20), with a total duration between 4 and 12 weeks (<em>n</em> = 20), session duration about 45–60 min (<em>n</em> = 13) and without <em>follow up</em> (<em>n</em> = 17). A significant number of interventions focused on improving interpersonal relationship capacity (<em>n</em> = 15) and personal satisfaction (<em>n</em> = 13). 9 interventions focused on enhancing autonomy, 3 on promoting self-control, 2 on problem-solving/self-actualization and 1 on promoting pro-social attitude.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>This scoping review can contribute to improving the quality of care provided and optimizing health outcomes, enhancing the promotion of community health through increased knowledge in the field of positive mental health.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":21417,"journal":{"name":"Schizophrenia Research","volume":"276 ","pages":"Pages 40-56"},"PeriodicalIF":3.6000,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Schizophrenia Research","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0920996425000155","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"PSYCHIATRY","Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background

Promoting positive mental health is crucial for maintaining a healthy balance of mental well-being, both for individuals with and without mental health conditions, including schizophrenia.

Objective

To map interventions that promote positive mental health in individuals with schizophrenia.

Methods

We conducted a scoping review following Joanna Briggs Institute recommendations. Searches were performed on Scopus, MEDLINE and CINAHL Complete (via EBSCOhost), and RCAAP for grey literature. Papers that met the following criteria were included: published from September 1999 to May 2023; involving only individuals diagnosed with schizophrenia; focused on interventions that promote positive mental health; presenting interventions with defined objectives and duration; designed for individuals or groups.

Results

We identified 1111 potentially relevant records, which were screened by 2 independent researchers. 26 studies, published between 2004 and 2023 were found eligible. Most of the identified interventions were implemented in community-based settings (n = 22), in group formats (n = 20), with a total duration between 4 and 12 weeks (n = 20), session duration about 45–60 min (n = 13) and without follow up (n = 17). A significant number of interventions focused on improving interpersonal relationship capacity (n = 15) and personal satisfaction (n = 13). 9 interventions focused on enhancing autonomy, 3 on promoting self-control, 2 on problem-solving/self-actualization and 1 on promoting pro-social attitude.

Conclusions

This scoping review can contribute to improving the quality of care provided and optimizing health outcomes, enhancing the promotion of community health through increased knowledge in the field of positive mental health.

查看原文本刊更多论文

求助全文

约1分钟内获得全文求助全文

来源期刊

Schizophrenia Research 医学-精神病学

CiteScore

7.50

自引率

8.90%

发文量

429

审稿时长

10.2 weeks

期刊介绍： As official journal of the Schizophrenia International Research Society (SIRS) Schizophrenia Research is THE journal of choice for international researchers and clinicians to share their work with the global schizophrenia research community. More than 6000 institutes have online or print (or both) access to this journal - the largest specialist journal in the field, with the largest readership! Schizophrenia Research''s time to first decision is as fast as 6 weeks and its publishing speed is as fast as 4 weeks until online publication (corrected proof/Article in Press) after acceptance and 14 weeks from acceptance until publication in a printed issue. The journal publishes novel papers that really contribute to understanding the biology and treatment of schizophrenic disorders; Schizophrenia Research brings together biological, clinical and psychological research in order to stimulate the synthesis of findings from all disciplines involved in improving patient outcomes in schizophrenia.