Caregiving burden for adults with epilepsy and coping strategies, a systematic review

IF 2.3 3区 医学 Q2 BEHAVIORAL SCIENCES
Xuen Yu , Kheng-Seang Lim , Li-Yoong Tang , Pamela David , Zhi-Qian Ong , Kian-Yong Wong , Mingli Ji
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Objectives

Caregiving for adults with epilepsy (AWE) imposes a different degree and scope of challenges than for children and teenagers with epilepsy, and it remains understudied. This study aimed to identify the types of caregiver burdens, needs, and coping strategies in caregiving for AWE.

Methods

Previous studies relevant to this topic were identified from 7 databases. Searches were performed in PubMed, CINAHL, Web of Science (WOS), Scopus, Psychology and Behavioral Science Collection (PBSC), Embase, PsychINFO from 1 Jan 1980 to 31 December 2023. The findings were reported according to caregiver burden, caregiver needs, and coping strategies.

Results

22 studies were included in this review, including 14 quantitative and 8 qualitative studies. Six types of burdens were identified: psychological, physical, medical, economic, social, and family. The predominantly reported burden was the psychological burden in developed and developing countries. However, caregivers in developing countries reported additional physical, social, and economic burdens due to cultural and socioeconomic factors. Furthermore, inaccessible and unaffordable health care with a lack of medical knowledge exacerbated the challenges. Stigma and misconceptions led to more psychological distress and social restriction. There is a need for psychological, social, and family support as well as medical information to promote self-efficacy among caregivers. Most caregivers develop their own coping strategies for dealing with caregiving stress.

Conclusion

The caregiving burden for AWE is an understudied area that needs to be addressed by healthcare professionals. The caregivers are experiencing unaddressed psychological and other types of burdens, together with a lack of appropriate interventions and healthcare information.
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来源期刊
Epilepsy & Behavior
Epilepsy & Behavior 医学-行为科学
CiteScore
5.40
自引率
15.40%
发文量
385
审稿时长
43 days
期刊介绍: Epilepsy & Behavior is the fastest-growing international journal uniquely devoted to the rapid dissemination of the most current information available on the behavioral aspects of seizures and epilepsy. Epilepsy & Behavior presents original peer-reviewed articles based on laboratory and clinical research. Topics are drawn from a variety of fields, including clinical neurology, neurosurgery, neuropsychiatry, neuropsychology, neurophysiology, neuropharmacology, and neuroimaging. From September 2012 Epilepsy & Behavior stopped accepting Case Reports for publication in the journal. From this date authors who submit to Epilepsy & Behavior will be offered a transfer or asked to resubmit their Case Reports to its new sister journal, Epilepsy & Behavior Case Reports.
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