The Utility and Chemotaxonomic Significance of Volatiles for Inferring Phylogeny in Chaerophyllum (Apiaceae): Essential Oil Composition of Myrrhoides nodosa (L.) Cannon.

IF 2.3 3区化学 Q3 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY

Chemistry & Biodiversity Pub Date : 2025-01-24 DOI:10.1002/cbdv.202403267

Jelena Stamenković, Goran Petrović

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Abstract

Gas chromatography (GC) and GC/MS analysis of essential oil composition obtained from different parts of Myrrhoides nodosa (L.) Cannon has been carried out. Regarding the essential oil composition, 33 compounds have been identified in the oil isolated from the aerial parts of M. nodosa and 42 from roots (accounting for 98.2% and 96.9% of all, respectively), with germacrene d (60.7%) being the major component in aerial parts. On the other hand, the essential oils obtained from roots of M. nodosa consisted mainly of non-terpenoid compounds with methyl eugenol (30.4%) as dominant compound. The potential use of chemical composition of essential oils as chemotaxonomic markers in determining chemotaxonomic relationships of the genus Myrrhoides, which is a monotypic genus with only one species: M. nodosa (L.) Cannon, and with those of related genus Chaerophyllum, has been discussed in detail. The obtained results fully justify the latest systematization in which the species Myrrhoides becomes member of Chaerophyllum genus again.

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来源期刊

Chemistry & Biodiversity 环境科学-化学综合

CiteScore

3.40

自引率

10.30%

发文量

475

审稿时长

2.6 months

期刊介绍： Chemistry & Biodiversity serves as a high-quality publishing forum covering a wide range of biorelevant topics for a truly international audience. This journal publishes both field-specific and interdisciplinary contributions on all aspects of biologically relevant chemistry research in the form of full-length original papers, short communications, invited reviews, and commentaries. It covers all research fields straddling the border between the chemical and biological sciences, with the ultimate goal of broadening our understanding of how nature works at a molecular level. Since 2017, Chemistry & Biodiversity is published in an online-only format.