Impact of Physical Exercise on Breast Cancer-Related Lymphedema and Non-Invasive Measurement Tools: A Systematic Review.

IF 4.5 2区医学 Q1 ONCOLOGY

Cancers Pub Date : 2025-01-20 DOI:10.3390/cancers17020333

Marta Arias-Crespo, Rubén García-Fernández, Natalia Calvo-Ayuso, Cristian Martín-Vázquez, Maria de Fátima da Silva Vieira Martins, Enedina Quiroga-Sánchez

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background/Objectives: Breast cancer-related lymphedema (BCRL) is a chronic disease with lasting effects, making it one of the most feared sequelae of breast cancer with significant personal and social impacts. Therapeutic exercises play a fundamental role in its treatment. This systematic review aims to provide the most up-to-date findings on the impact of physical exercise on the management of BCRL. Methods: Following the PRISMA statement guidelines, searches were conducted in the Web of Science, Scopus, and Science Direct databases. Results: Sixteen studies published between 2019 and 2024 were analyzed in detail. The combination of strength and aerobic exercises emerged as an effective strategy for both the treatment and prevention of lymphedema, also highlighting the innovative potential of virtual reality. Conclusions: It is essential to emphasize tailoring exercise programs to each patient individually. Additionally, the promising role of thermography as a non-invasive and safe tool for evaluating lymphedema progress is underscored.

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来源期刊

Cancers Medicine-Oncology

CiteScore

8.00

自引率

9.60%

发文量

5371

审稿时长

18.07 days

期刊介绍： Cancers (ISSN 2072-6694) is an international, peer-reviewed open access journal on oncology. It publishes reviews, regular research papers and short communications. Our aim is to encourage scientists to publish their experimental and theoretical results in as much detail as possible. There is no restriction on the length of the papers. The full experimental details must be provided so that the results can be reproduced.