Matching high-redshift galaxy counts with ΛCDM

IF 12.9 1区 物理与天体物理 Q1 ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS
Lindsay Oldham
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引用次数: 0
用ΛCDM匹配高红移星系计数
JWST发现了大量红移至z ~ 12的明亮星系,这与基于早期星系调查的预期相反,因此可能对ΛCDM宇宙学模型提出挑战。陆盛东和他的同事将星系演化模型与观测结果进行比较,证明这种张力可以通过在高红移时允许更大的天体物理复杂性来解决。作者将半解析模型GALFORM(校准以重现局部星系观测)与仅暗物质的P-Millennium模拟和EAGLE-DMO相结合,生成了z ~ 7到z ~ 16星系的紫外光度函数(UVLFs)。他们发现,他们关于星系演化的“香草”假设足以重现JWST衍生出的z ~ 10波段的UVLFs,这是一个重要的结果,因为这些假设早于JWST的数据。尽管香草模型低估了观测到的高红移丰度,但Lu和同事们在其他研究的指导下,重新审视了这些假设在这么早的时候是如何不合适的,并最终表明,允许尘埃衰减取决于气相金属丰度和实现头重头轻的恒星初始质量函数可以减轻这些差异。天体物理学上,这表明明亮的高红移星系可能会经历更多的恒星爆发形成,并且与目前的星系相比,具有不同的尘埃组成和尘埃生长时间尺度。
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来源期刊
Nature Astronomy
Nature Astronomy Physics and Astronomy-Astronomy and Astrophysics
CiteScore
19.50
自引率
2.80%
发文量
252
期刊介绍: Nature Astronomy, the oldest science, has played a significant role in the history of Nature. Throughout the years, pioneering discoveries such as the first quasar, exoplanet, and understanding of spiral nebulae have been reported in the journal. With the introduction of Nature Astronomy, the field now receives expanded coverage, welcoming research in astronomy, astrophysics, and planetary science. The primary objective is to encourage closer collaboration among researchers in these related areas. Similar to other journals under the Nature brand, Nature Astronomy boasts a devoted team of professional editors, ensuring fairness and rigorous peer-review processes. The journal maintains high standards in copy-editing and production, ensuring timely publication and editorial independence. In addition to original research, Nature Astronomy publishes a wide range of content, including Comments, Reviews, News and Views, Features, and Correspondence. This diverse collection covers various disciplines within astronomy and includes contributions from a diverse range of voices.
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