Traces of Earthquake: Traumatic Life Experiences and Their Effects on Volunteer Nurses in the Earthquake Zone-An Interpretative Phenomenological Study.

IF 1.7 4区 医学 Q2 NURSING
Oya Celebi Cakiroglu, Gamze Tuncer Unver, Suleyman Cakiroglu
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Introduction: It is crucial to understand the effects that traumatic events related to natural disasters have on individuals in as much detail as possible. However, the literature investigating the traumatic life experiences of nurses, who play a key role in disaster management, is still limited.

Objective: The aim of this study was to explore in depth the traumatic life experiences of volunteer nurses who participated in relief efforts after two major earthquakes in the southeastern region of Türkiye.

Methods: This qualitative study was conducted using a phenomenological design. The study sample consisted of 16 nurses selected by the purposive and snowball sampling methods. The data were evaluated using interpretative phenomenological analysis in the Maxqda 2020 program.

Results: Four themes were generated: (1) shocking facts, (2) coping methods, (3) traumatic stress reactions, and (4) traumatic growth.

Conclusion: While traumatic life experiences in the earthquake area led to acute stress reactions in the volunteer nurses, these experiences also contributed to their traumatic growth and development. Healthcare managers and policymakers should develop comprehensive strategies and intervention programs to safeguard the mental health of nurses in the context of natural disasters. It may also be useful to improve clinical education programs and support systems by reviewing international policies and procedures.

地震的痕迹:创伤性生活经历及其对灾区志愿护士的影响——一项解释性现象学研究。
引言:尽可能详细地了解与自然灾害有关的创伤性事件对个人的影响是至关重要的。然而,研究在灾害管理中发挥关键作用的护士创伤性生活经历的文献仍然有限。目的:本研究旨在深入探讨台湾东南部两次大地震后参与救援工作的志愿护士的创伤性生活经历。方法:采用现象学设计进行定性研究。研究对象为16名护士,采用目的抽样和滚雪球抽样的方法。使用Maxqda 2020程序中的解释性现象学分析对数据进行评估。结果:产生了四个主题:(1)令人震惊的事实;(2)应对方法;(3)创伤应激反应;(4)创伤成长。结论:地震灾区创伤性生活经历在导致志愿护士急性应激反应的同时,也促进了志愿护士创伤性成长与发展。医疗管理者和决策者应制定全面的战略和干预方案,以保障护士在自然灾害背景下的心理健康。通过审查国际政策和程序来改进临床教育计划和支持系统也可能是有用的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Public Health Nursing
Public Health Nursing 医学-公共卫生、环境卫生与职业卫生
CiteScore
3.50
自引率
4.80%
发文量
117
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Public Health Nursing publishes empirical research reports, program evaluations, and case reports focused on populations at risk across the lifespan. The journal also prints articles related to developments in practice, education of public health nurses, theory development, methodological innovations, legal, ethical, and public policy issues in public health, and the history of public health nursing throughout the world. While the primary readership of the Journal is North American, the journal is expanding its mission to address global public health concerns of interest to nurses.
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