The impact of traditional Chinese medicine kidney-tonifying methods on osteoporosis or bone loss in HR+ breast cancer patients following endocrine therapy.

IF 1.7 4区 医学 Q4 ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM
Jie Luo, Peng Jiang, Liming Xu
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Objective: This study aims to systematically assess the therapeutic effects of Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) kidney-tonifying methods on osteoporosis in HR+ breast cancer patients after endocrine therapy, and to explore their clinical application value.

Methods: This systematic review and meta-analysis adhered to the PRISMA guidelines and aimed to evaluate the impact of TCM kidney-tonifying methods on osteoporosis in HR+ breast cancer patients after endocrine therapy. Literature searches were conducted through October 2024 in databases including CBM, CNKI, Wanfang Data, PubMed, Web of Science, Cochrane Central, VIP, and renowned TCM databases such as TCM Online. Randomized controlled trials reporting lumbar spine bone density, femoral neck bone density, osteocalcin levels, pain VAS scores, and drug safety were included. The Cochrane tool was used for quality assessment, and meta-analysis was performed using RevMan 5.3 and Stata software.

Results: This meta-analysis included 25 studies, covering 1795 patients. The combined results showed significant improvements in lumbar spine bone density (SMD = 0.98, 95 % CI: 0.52-1.44, P < 0.0001), femoral neck bone density (SMD = 0.73, 95 % CI: 0.35-1.10, P = 0.0001), and osteocalcin levels (SMD = 1.23, 95 % CI: 0.52-1.93, P = 0.0007) in patients treated with TCM kidney-tonifying methods compared to those in the control group. There was also a significant reduction in pain VAS scores (SMD = -1.14, 95 % CI:1.55 to -0.72, P < 0.00001). The safety data indicated no significant adverse reactions associated with the treatment.

Conclusion: TCM kidney-tonifying methods can significantly improve osteoporosis symptoms post-endocrine therapy in HR+ breast cancer patients, enhance bone density, and effectively reduce pain, demonstrating good safety and potential clinical value. Future research should further validate these findings through large-scale, multi-center randomized controlled trials to optimize treatment strategies.

中药补肾法对内分泌治疗后HR+乳腺癌患者骨质疏松或骨质流失的影响。
目的:本研究旨在系统评价中医补肾方法对内分泌治疗后HR+乳腺癌患者骨质疏松症的治疗效果,探讨其临床应用价值。方法:本系统综述和荟萃分析遵循PRISMA指南,旨在评价中医补肾方法对内分泌治疗后HR+乳腺癌患者骨质疏松的影响。文献检索截止到2024年10月,检索数据库包括CBM、CNKI、万方数据、PubMed、Web of Science、Cochrane Central、VIP和知名中医数据库如TCM Online。纳入报告腰椎骨密度、股骨颈骨密度、骨钙素水平、疼痛VAS评分和药物安全性的随机对照试验。采用Cochrane工具进行质量评价,采用RevMan 5.3和Stata软件进行meta分析。结果:本荟萃分析纳入25项研究,涵盖1795例患者。综合结果显示腰椎骨密度明显改善(SMD = 0.98,95 % CI: 0.52-1.44, P )结论:中药补肾法可显著改善HR+乳腺癌患者内分泌治疗后骨质疏松症状,增强骨密度,有效减轻疼痛,具有较好的安全性和潜在的临床价值。未来的研究应通过大规模、多中心随机对照试验进一步验证这些发现,以优化治疗策略。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Journal of Clinical Densitometry
Journal of Clinical Densitometry 医学-内分泌学与代谢
CiteScore
4.90
自引率
8.00%
发文量
92
审稿时长
90 days
期刊介绍: The Journal is committed to serving ISCD''s mission - the education of heterogenous physician specialties and technologists who are involved in the clinical assessment of skeletal health. The focus of JCD is bone mass measurement, including epidemiology of bone mass, how drugs and diseases alter bone mass, new techniques and quality assurance in bone mass imaging technologies, and bone mass health/economics. Combining high quality research and review articles with sound, practice-oriented advice, JCD meets the diverse diagnostic and management needs of radiologists, endocrinologists, nephrologists, rheumatologists, gynecologists, family physicians, internists, and technologists whose patients require diagnostic clinical densitometry for therapeutic management.
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