Exploring Mental Health Issues and Priorities in Indonesia Through Qualitative Expert Consensus.

Q2 Medicine
Ray Wagiu Basrowi, Tjhin Wiguna, Kristin Samah, Nila Djuwita F Moeloek, Mudji Soetrisno, Semiarto Aji Purwanto, Maria Ekowati, Adriana Elisabeth, Andre Rahadian, Bacelius Ruru, Bunga Pelangi
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background: Mental health well-being is a fundamental human right. However, mental health awareness is not yet considered as a main priority for the government and public in Indonesia. Thus, there is an urgent need for Indonesians to fully comprehend the importance of raising mental health awareness.

Methods: A discussion among 45 experts in September until October 2023 was conducted by the Community Caucus Caring for Mental Health to raise an awareness of the importance of mental health in Indonesia. The results were reported as an expert consensus.

Results: The discussion acknowledged the urgency of managing mental health issue along with its five key drivers and three essences. It identified nine specific themes of mental health issues in Indonesia by focusing on four high-risk population groups. The consensus proposed multi-pronged recommendations, i.e., developing personalized mental health-related campaigns and movements, conducting mental health-relevant studies at clinical and community settings, incorporating of mental health awareness in teaching curriculum and family's discussion, innovating technology for screening and diagnosing mental health issues, as well as an providing mental health first-aid with wide access to all population.

Conclusion: The expert consensus concluded that Indonesians must start to prioritize mental health awareness and to provide sufficient resources to screen, diagnose and treat individuals with mental health disorders. The expert consensus identified nine specific themes of mental health issues in Indonesia and subsequently proposed multi-pronged recommendations with an aim to improve mental health awareness in Indonesia.

通过定性专家共识探索印度尼西亚的心理健康问题和优先事项。
背景:心理健康是一项基本人权。然而,精神卫生意识尚未被视为印尼政府和公众的主要优先事项。因此,印尼人迫切需要充分认识到提高心理健康意识的重要性。方法:社区精神卫生核心小组于2023年9月至10月对45名专家进行了讨论,以提高人们对印度尼西亚精神卫生重要性的认识。结果作为专家共识报告。结果:讨论承认管理心理健康问题的紧迫性及其五个关键驱动因素和三个本质。它确定了印度尼西亚心理健康问题的九个具体主题,重点关注四个高危人群。协商一致意见提出了多管齐下的建议,即开展个性化的与心理健康有关的宣传和运动,在临床和社区环境中开展与心理健康有关的研究,将心理健康意识纳入教学课程和家庭讨论,创新筛查和诊断心理健康问题的技术,以及向所有人口广泛提供心理健康急救。结论:专家共识的结论是,印度尼西亚人必须开始优先重视心理健康意识,并提供足够的资源来筛查、诊断和治疗患有心理健康障碍的个人。专家共识确定了印度尼西亚心理健康问题的九个具体主题,随后提出了多管齐下的建议,目的是提高印度尼西亚的心理健康意识。
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来源期刊
Clinical Practice and Epidemiology in Mental Health
Clinical Practice and Epidemiology in Mental Health Medicine-Psychiatry and Mental Health
CiteScore
5.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
17
期刊介绍: Clinical Practice & Epidemiology in Mental Health is an open access online journal, which publishes Research articles, Reviews, Letters in all areas of clinical practice and epidemiology in mental health covering the following topics: Clinical and epidemiological research in psychiatry and mental health; diagnosis, prognosis and treatment of mental health conditions; and frequencies and determinants of mental health conditions in the community and the populations at risk; research and economic aspects of psychiatry, with special attention given to manuscripts presenting new results and methods in the area; and clinical epidemiologic investigation of pharmaceutical agents. Clinical Practice & Epidemiology in Mental Health, a peer reviewed journal, aims to provide the most complete and reliable source of information on current developments in the field. The emphasis will be on publishing quality articles rapidly and freely available worldwide.
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