Social representations of oncologic surgery for patients with cancer.

IF 1.2 Q3 NURSING
Revista Brasileira De Enfermagem Pub Date : 2025-01-13 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI:10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0273
Rômulo Frutuoso Antunes, Rachel Verdan Dib, Raquel de Souza Ramos, Antonio Marcos Tosoli Gomes, Manassés Moura Dos Santos, Margarida Maria Rocha Bernardes, Carolina Cristina Scrivano Dos Santos, Karen Paula Damasceno Dos Santos Souza
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Objectives: to analyze the social representations of patients with cancer regarding oncologic surgery.

Methods: a qualitative study based on Social Representation Theory was conducted with 126 participants between October 2021 and May 2022 in a public hospital in Rio de Janeiro. A characterization questionnaire, free evocations of the inducing term "surgery", and semi-structured interviews with 60 participants were applied. Data were analyzed using Microsoft Excel® and IRaMuTeQ.

Results: the central core of the representation is composed of fear, cure, hope, and removing the disease. The analysis of interviews resulted in six classes that highlight the social changes caused by treatment as well as the need for a support network to cope with the surgical process.

Final considerations: the representations reflect fear and hope towards the procedure and the desire to remove the disease, thus translating the cure through surgery.

癌症患者肿瘤手术的社会表征。
目的:分析肿瘤患者对肿瘤手术的社会表征。方法:以社会表征理论为基础,于2021年10月至2022年5月在巴西里约热内卢的一家公立医院对126名参与者进行定性研究。采用特征问卷、诱导词“手术”的自由唤起和对60名参与者的半结构化访谈。数据分析采用Microsoft Excel®和IRaMuTeQ软件。结果:代表的核心是由恐惧、治愈、希望和消除疾病组成的。对访谈的分析产生了六个课程,突出了治疗引起的社会变化以及应对手术过程对支持网络的需求。最后要考虑的是:这些代表反映了对手术的恐惧和希望以及消除疾病的愿望,从而转化为通过手术治疗。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.30
自引率
7.70%
发文量
477
审稿时长
21 weeks
期刊介绍: The Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem created in 1932, March 20 is the official publication of the Associação Brasileira de Enfermagem (Brazilian Nursing Association) has as purpose to disseminate the scientific production from different nursing interest areas of knowledge, including those which express the political project of the Association. The Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem is the oldest journal of the Brazilian nursing. Its first title was "Annaes de Enfermagem" from 1932 to 1941, being entitled Anais de Enfermagem" until 1955, when its title was changed to the current.
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