Beliefs about the uncontrollability of emotions and interpersonal needs as predictors of Suicide Crisis Syndrome

IF 3.7 2区 医学 Q1 PSYCHIATRY
Colmenero-Navarrete Lidia, Salguero José M, García-Sancho Esperanza
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Suicide Crisis Syndrome (SCS) is an “acute” mental state characterized by intense cognitive and affective dysregulation which aims to explain the psychological processes occurring in the days or hours prior to suicide behavior. SCS has been shown to be able to predict suicide behavior, however, few studies have studied which variables predict it. In this study we examined the predictive role of beliefs about the uncontrollability of emotions and interpersonal needs on SCS. We used a sample of 276 participants (50,4% male), ranging in age from 18 to 77 years, who completed a 4-month follow-up study, to address our hypotheses. Results showed that emotional uncontrollability beliefs and perceived burdensomeness predicted SCS. Furthermore, the perception of burdensomeness at Time 1 mediated the link between uncontrollability beliefs at Time 1 and SCS at Time 2. Clinical implications of these results and future lines of research are discussed.
自杀危机症候群的情绪失控与人际需求预测因子。
自杀危机综合征(SCS)是一种以强烈的认知和情感失调为特征的“急性”精神状态,旨在解释自杀行为前数天或数小时内发生的心理过程。SCS已被证明能够预测自杀行为,然而,很少有研究研究哪些变量可以预测自杀行为。在本研究中,我们考察了情绪不可控性信念和人际需求信念对神经SCS的预测作用。我们使用了276名参与者(50.4%男性)的样本,年龄从18岁到77岁不等,他们完成了为期4个月的随访研究,以验证我们的假设。结果表明,情绪不可控性信念和感知负担预测了SCS。此外,时间1的负担感介导了时间1的不控制性信念与时间2的SCS之间的联系。讨论了这些结果的临床意义和未来的研究方向。
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来源期刊
Journal of psychiatric research
Journal of psychiatric research 医学-精神病学
CiteScore
7.30
自引率
2.10%
发文量
622
审稿时长
130 days
期刊介绍: Founded in 1961 to report on the latest work in psychiatry and cognate disciplines, the Journal of Psychiatric Research is dedicated to innovative and timely studies of four important areas of research: (1) clinical studies of all disciplines relating to psychiatric illness, as well as normal human behaviour, including biochemical, physiological, genetic, environmental, social, psychological and epidemiological factors; (2) basic studies pertaining to psychiatry in such fields as neuropsychopharmacology, neuroendocrinology, electrophysiology, genetics, experimental psychology and epidemiology; (3) the growing application of clinical laboratory techniques in psychiatry, including imagery and spectroscopy of the brain, molecular biology and computer sciences;
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