A cell attachment assay for use in the standardization of serum products

Donald J. Giard
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Abstract

A culture tube assay has been developed which can be used to measure relative amounts of cell attachment activity present in different batches of serum or serum products. The assay utilizes a transformed line of BHK-21 cells which is highly dependent upon serum factors for attachment when the cells are subjected to mild liquid shear forces (tube rotation of 1 rpm). Approximately fivefold differences in attachment activity were observed between different batches of bovine calf serum, while up to 20-fold differences were observed between different batches of horse serum. Less than twofold differences were seen between different lots of fetal bovine serum. The assay appears to have application as a quality control measure for screening serum products.

用于血清产品标准化的细胞附着试验
已经开发了一种培养管试验,可用于测量不同批次血清或血清产物中存在的细胞附着活性的相对量。该试验利用转化的BHK-21细胞系,当细胞受到轻度液体剪切力(管旋转1转/分)时,该细胞系高度依赖血清因子的附着。在不同批次的牛血清之间观察到大约5倍的附着活性差异,而在不同批次的马血清之间观察到高达20倍的差异。不同批次的胎牛血清之间的差异小于两倍。该试验似乎可以作为筛选血清产品的质量控制措施。
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