Effect of a mobile APP-based self-care diary combined with nursing for the management of post-heart transplantation diabetes.

IF 1.7 4区 医学 Q3 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL
American journal of translational research Pub Date : 2024-12-15 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.62347/ZYTZ1959
Guihong Zhao, Xiaohong Han, Wenjing Li, Lei Wang, Shengli Wu
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Abstract

Objectives: To retrospectively investigate the effect of a mobile app-based self-care diary, a nursing management method, on post-heart transplantation diabetes.

Methods: A retrospective analysis was conducted on the general data of 87 patients who underwent heart transplantation in the Cardiac and Thoracic Vascular Surgery Department of Nanjing First Hospital between January 2018 and December 2023. Based on the nursing method, the patients were divided into a control group that received routine nursing measures (n=47 cases) and an observation group that implemented a mobile APP-based self-care diary combined with nursing (n=40 cases). Blood glucose indicators and generic quality of life inventory-74 (GQOLI-74) scores were compared between the two groups three months post-surgery.

Results: Three months after hospital discharge, the observation group showed significantly higher values in the largest amplitude of glycemic excursions (LAGE) and the variation coefficient of fasting plasma glucose (CV-FPG) as well as the general quality of life inventory (GQOLI-74) score compared to the control group (all P<0.01).

Conclusions: Using a mobile APP-based self-care diary in combination with nursing methods can effectively stabilize blood glucose levels and improve the life quality in post-heart transplantation diabetic patients, demonstrating significant clinical value.

基于移动app的自我护理日记结合护理对心脏移植后糖尿病患者的管理效果。
目的:回顾性研究基于移动应用程序的自我护理日记对心脏移植后糖尿病患者的护理管理效果。方法:回顾性分析2018年1月至2023年12月南京第一医院心胸血管外科87例心脏移植患者的一般资料。根据护理方法将患者分为对照组(n=47例)和观察组(n=40例),对照组采用常规护理措施,观察组采用基于移动app的自我护理日记结合护理。比较两组患者术后3个月的血糖指标和GQOLI-74(通用生活质量量表)评分。结果:出院后3个月,观察组患者的最大血糖漂移幅度(LAGE)、空腹血糖变异系数(CV-FPG)及一般生活质量量表(GQOLI-74)评分均显著高于对照组(均p < 0.05)。使用基于移动app的自我护理日记结合护理方法,可以有效稳定心脏移植后糖尿病患者的血糖水平,提高患者的生活质量,具有显著的临床价值。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
American journal of translational research
American journal of translational research ONCOLOGY-MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL
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