To get Britain working we need to get Britain healthy

The BMJ Pub Date : 2025-01-17 DOI:10.1136/bmj.r76
Clare Bambra, Courtney McNamara, Luke Munford, Sophie Wickham
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Abstract

An approach linking health and skills could boost employability In the UK, 2.8 million people are economically inactive and in receipt of health related welfare benefits.1 Almost a million young people aged 18-24 years are not in education, employment, or training, and one in five of those receives health related benefits, largely for mental health conditions.2 Following a decade of austerity, and exacerbated by the covid-19 pandemic, ill health and health inequalities have worsened in the UK such that it is the “sick (wo)man of Europe.”3 The UK has far higher rates of health related worklessness than most other comparable economies (including Germany, Sweden, and France).4 It faces a serious economic challenge because of stagnating growth and widening inequalities in productivity, which contribute to rising rates of poverty and further inequalities in health.5 Health related worklessness became a problem for the UK in the 1980s when rapid deindustrialisation led to mass unemployment, particularly in the north of England, Scotland, and Wales.1 Between the late 1970s and …
为了让英国运转起来,我们需要让英国变得健康
1 .将健康和技能联系起来的办法可以提高就业能力。在英国,有280万人没有从事经济活动,领取与健康有关的福利近100万18-24岁的年轻人没有接受教育、就业或培训,其中五分之一的人接受与健康有关的福利,主要是心理健康方面的福利经过十年的紧缩,加上covid-19大流行加剧了英国的健康状况不佳和健康不平等现象,使其成为欧洲的“病(二)男”。英国与健康相关的失业率远高于其他大多数可比较的经济体(包括德国、瑞典和法国)由于增长停滞和生产力不平等的扩大,它面临着严重的经济挑战,这导致贫困率上升和健康方面的进一步不平等与健康相关的失业问题在20世纪80年代成为英国的一个问题,当时快速的去工业化导致了大规模失业,特别是在英格兰北部、苏格兰和威尔士。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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