Breaking bad news: How frontline employees cope with bad news disclosure to customers

IF 9.5 1区 管理学 Q1 BUSINESS
Cécile Delcourt, Dwayne D. Gremler, Dominique A. Greer
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Disclosing bad news to customers during service encounters is an unavoidable, demanding task that can generate significant stress for frontline employees (FLEs). Despite the pervasiveness of bad news disclosure in service contexts, prior research has not explicitly examined how FLEs prepare for or optimize the delivery of bad news, whether to reduce their own work stress or to mitigate its negative impact on customers. Using multidisciplinary literature and depth interviews pertaining to 192 bad news disclosures, this research (1) delineates the concept of bad news disclosure and the types of bad news disclosed in service settings; (2) draws on coping theory to develop an integrative framework of how bad news disclosure unfolds in service encounters and how it affects customer-, employee-, and organization-related outcomes; (3) offers a protocol that FLEs can use to prepare for bad news disclosure and soften the blow for customers; and (4) proposes a research agenda to clarify how service organizations and FLEs should manage bad news disclosure.

突发坏消息:一线员工如何应对向客户披露的坏消息
在服务过程中向客户披露坏消息是一项不可避免的、要求很高的任务,会给一线员工带来巨大的压力。尽管坏消息披露在服务环境中普遍存在,但之前的研究并没有明确地研究企业员工如何准备或优化坏消息的传递,是否减少他们自己的工作压力或减轻其对客户的负面影响。利用多学科文献和对192个坏消息披露的深度访谈,本研究(1)描述了坏消息披露的概念和在服务环境中披露的坏消息类型;(2)借鉴应对理论,构建了一个综合框架,阐述了坏消息披露在服务遭遇中是如何展开的,以及它如何影响与顾客、员工和组织相关的结果;(3)提供一种协议,使企业可以利用该协议为坏消息披露做准备,减轻对客户的打击;(4)提出了一个研究议程,以明确服务机构和企业应如何管理坏消息披露。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
30.00
自引率
7.10%
发文量
82
期刊介绍: JAMS, also known as The Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, plays a crucial role in bridging the gap between scholarly research and practical application in the realm of marketing. Its primary objective is to study and enhance marketing practices by publishing research-driven articles. When manuscripts are submitted to JAMS for publication, they are evaluated based on their potential to contribute to the advancement of marketing science and practice.
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