{"title":"Enhancing Alkaline Hydrogen Evolution by Regulating H and OH Binding Strength through Strong Metal–Support Interactions","authors":"Jiaxin Zou, Chunfeng Li, Lei Wang","doi":"10.1021/acs.nanolett.4c05523","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Establishing optimized metal–support interaction (MSI) between active sites and the substrate is essential for modulating the adsorption properties of key reaction intermediates during catalysis, thereby enhancing the catalytic performance. In this study, catalyst composites with varying degrees of MSI are constructed using ruthenium (Ru) and different carbon nanotubes, and their performance for alkaline hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) is systematically investigated. Detailed kinetic assessments reveal that catalysts with a strong MSI exhibit superior HER activity. For instance, Ru-O-CNT catalyst composite demonstrates an encouragingly low overpotential of 11 mV at 10 mA cm<sup>–2</sup> and excellent stability. Electrochemical voltammetry analysis indicates that an effective MSI optimizes the binding strength of both *H and *OH, accelerating the HER process. Furthermore, we showcase that an industrial-level electrolyzer, assembled using Ru-O-CNT as the cathodic catalyst, achieves impressive performance with a low cell voltage of 1.72 V and high stability at a current density of 1 A cm<sup>–2</sup>.","PeriodicalId":53,"journal":{"name":"Nano Letters","volume":"77 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":9.6000,"publicationDate":"2025-01-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Nano Letters","FirstCategoryId":"88","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.nanolett.4c05523","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Establishing optimized metal–support interaction (MSI) between active sites and the substrate is essential for modulating the adsorption properties of key reaction intermediates during catalysis, thereby enhancing the catalytic performance. In this study, catalyst composites with varying degrees of MSI are constructed using ruthenium (Ru) and different carbon nanotubes, and their performance for alkaline hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) is systematically investigated. Detailed kinetic assessments reveal that catalysts with a strong MSI exhibit superior HER activity. For instance, Ru-O-CNT catalyst composite demonstrates an encouragingly low overpotential of 11 mV at 10 mA cm–2 and excellent stability. Electrochemical voltammetry analysis indicates that an effective MSI optimizes the binding strength of both *H and *OH, accelerating the HER process. Furthermore, we showcase that an industrial-level electrolyzer, assembled using Ru-O-CNT as the cathodic catalyst, achieves impressive performance with a low cell voltage of 1.72 V and high stability at a current density of 1 A cm–2.
期刊介绍:
Nano Letters serves as a dynamic platform for promptly disseminating original results in fundamental, applied, and emerging research across all facets of nanoscience and nanotechnology. A pivotal criterion for inclusion within Nano Letters is the convergence of at least two different areas or disciplines, ensuring a rich interdisciplinary scope. The journal is dedicated to fostering exploration in diverse areas, including:
- Experimental and theoretical findings on physical, chemical, and biological phenomena at the nanoscale
- Synthesis, characterization, and processing of organic, inorganic, polymer, and hybrid nanomaterials through physical, chemical, and biological methodologies
- Modeling and simulation of synthetic, assembly, and interaction processes
- Realization of integrated nanostructures and nano-engineered devices exhibiting advanced performance
- Applications of nanoscale materials in living and environmental systems
Nano Letters is committed to advancing and showcasing groundbreaking research that intersects various domains, fostering innovation and collaboration in the ever-evolving field of nanoscience and nanotechnology.