The Valemee Visual System Helps Reduce Risk for Chronic Illness by Promoting Physical Fitness, Self-Efficacy and Independence in Adults With Intellectual Disabilities

IF 2.1 3区 医学 Q2 PSYCHOLOGY, EDUCATIONAL
Anthony Dujmovic-Bračak, Alisa D. Blazek, Emily M. Post, Jacqueline D. Goodway, Carmen B. Swain
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Abstract

Introduction

Sedentary behaviour among individuals with intellectual disabilities, driven by barriers such as limited access to adapted programs and low self-efficacy, contributes to chronic health conditions. This study evaluates the effectiveness of the Valemee Visual System (VVS), a novel tool offering visual support and structured exercise programming, in improving physical fitness and promoting exercise independence in this population.

Methods

A repeated measures design was employed with an 8-week intervention involving 22 participants aged 22–44 with mild to moderate intellectual disabilities. The program utilised the VVS for total body fitness training.

Results

Participants demonstrated significant improvements in grip strength, sit-to-stand performance, bench press capacity, 400-m walk time, and flexibility. Self-efficacy increased, and reduced reliance on prompts indicated greater exercise independence and autonomy.

Conclusions

The VVS shows promise in enhancing physical fitness, accessibility, and adherence in adults with intellectual disabilities, supporting long-term health and reducing chronic disease risk.

Abstract Image

Valemee 视觉系统通过增强智障成人的体能、自我效能和独立性,帮助他们降低罹患慢性疾病的风险。
智力残疾个体的久坐行为,由诸如获得适应方案的机会有限和自我效能低等障碍所驱动,有助于慢性健康状况。Valemee视觉系统(VVS)是一种提供视觉支持和结构化锻炼计划的新工具,本研究评估了VVS在改善这一人群的身体健康和促进运动独立性方面的有效性。方法:采用重复测量设计,对22名年龄22-44岁的轻至中度智力障碍患者进行为期8周的干预。该项目利用VVS进行全身健身训练。结果:参与者在握力、坐立表现、卧推能力、400米步行时间和柔韧性方面表现出显著改善。自我效能增加,对提示的依赖减少表明运动独立性和自主性增强。结论:VVS有望提高智力残疾成人的体能、可及性和依从性,支持长期健康并降低慢性疾病风险。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.70
自引率
12.50%
发文量
79
期刊介绍: JARID is an international, peer-reviewed journal which draws together findings derived from original applied research in intellectual disabilities. The journal is an important forum for the dissemination of ideas to promote valued lifestyles for people with intellectual disabilities. It reports on research from the UK and overseas by authors from all relevant professional disciplines. It is aimed at an international, multi-disciplinary readership. Topics covered include community living, quality of life, challenging behaviour, communication, sexuality, medication, ageing, supported employment, family issues, mental health, physical health, autism, economic issues, social networks, staff stress, staff training, epidemiology and service provision.
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