Low-temperature gelled electrolytes based on the salt LiN(SO2CF3)2 in mixed glyme solutions for lithium power sources

IF 1.7 4区 化学 Q3 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
A. A. Slesarenko, G. Z. Tulibaeva, A. V. Yudina, N. A. Slesarenko, A. F. Shestakov, O. V. Yarmolenko
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

New low-temperature gelled electrolytes based on 1 M LiN(SO2CF3)2 in mixed solutions of glymes and 1,3-dioxolane with the addition of 1 wt.% polyethylene oxide (PEO) were obtained. The conductometry method was used to demonstrate that all the compositions have a conductivity of 7–8 and 3–4 mS cm−1 at 20 at −20 °C, respectively. The interface between the electrolyte and the metallic lithium was investigated using electrochemical impedance spectroscopy. The composition 1 M LiN(SO2CF3)2 in a mixture of dioxolane—dimethoxyethane—diglyme—tetraglyme (1: 2: 2: 1 v/v) + 1 wt.% PEO was found to be the best for low temperatures. Quantum chemical modeling of solvate complexes of the Li+ cation was used to propose a mechanism for improving ion transport from glyme solvates along the PEO chain.

锂电源用混合glyme溶液中基于LiN(SO2CF3)2盐的低温凝胶电解质
以1 M LiN(SO2CF3)2为基料,在glymes和1,3-二恶烷的混合溶液中添加1 wt.%的聚乙烯氧化物(PEO),得到了新型低温凝胶电解质。电导率测定方法表明,在- 20°C下,所有组合物的电导率分别为7-8和3-4 mS cm - 1。采用电化学阻抗谱法研究了电解液与金属锂的界面。在二氧氯烷-二甲氧基乙烷-二lyme -四lyme (1:2:2: 1 v/v) + 1 wt.% PEO的混合物中,1 M LiN(SO2CF3)2的低温性能最佳。利用Li+阳离子溶剂化物配合物的量子化学模型,提出了一种改善glyme溶剂化物沿PEO链离子传输的机制。
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来源期刊
Russian Chemical Bulletin
Russian Chemical Bulletin 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
2.70
自引率
47.10%
发文量
257
审稿时长
3-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Publishing nearly 500 original articles a year, by leading Scientists from Russia and throughout the world, Russian Chemical Bulletin is a prominent international journal. The coverage of the journal spans practically all areas of fundamental chemical research and is presented in five sections: General and Inorganic Chemistry; Physical Chemistry; Organic Chemistry; Organometallic Chemistry; Chemistry of Natural Compounds and Bioorganic Chemistry.
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