Ines D Nagel, Anna Heinke, Akshay P Agnihotri, Shaden Yassin, Lingyun Cheng, Andrew S Camp, Nathan L Scott, Fritz Gerald P Kalaw, Shyamanga Borooah, Dirk-Uwe G Bartsch, Arthur J Mueller, Nehal Mehta, William R Freeman
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
Purpose: To compare the assessment of clinically relevant retinal and choroidal lesions as well as optic nerve pathologies using a novel three-wavelength ultra-widefield (UWF) scanning laser ophthalmoscope with established retinal imaging techniques for ophthalmoscopic imaging.
Methods: Eighty eyes with a variety of retinal and choroidal lesions were assessed on the same time point using Topcon color fundus photography (CFP) montage, Optos red/green (RG), Heidelberg SPECTRALIS MultiColor 55-color montage (MCI), and novel Optos red/green/blue (RGB). Paired images of the optic nerve, retinal, or choroidal lesions were initially diagnosed based on CFP imaging. The accuracy of the imaging was then evaluated in comparison to CFP using a grading scale ranging from -1 (losing imaging information) to +1 (gaining imaging information).
Results: Eighty eyes of 43 patients with 116 retinal or choroidal pathologies, as well as 59 eyes with optic nerve imaging using CFP, MCI, RG, and RGB, were included in this study. Across all subgroups, RGB provided significantly more accurate clinical imaging with CFP as ground truth and compared to other modalities. This was true comparing RGB to both RG (P = 0.0225) and MCI (P < 0.001) overall. Although RGB provided more accurate clinical information overall, it was inferior to RG for melanocytic choroidal lesions (P = 0.011).
Conclusions: RGB can be considered as a useful tool to detect characteristics of central, midperipheral, and peripheral retinal lesions. Regarding melanocytic choroidal lesions, RGB was inferior to RG, and MCI was inferior to both RG and RGB modalities due to color changes.
Translational relevance: Traditional retinal ultra-widefield imaging uses two wavelengths. Here, we evaluated three wavelengths for ultra-widefield imaging. We examined new optics (basic science) effect on patient imaging (clinical care).
期刊介绍:
Translational Vision Science & Technology (TVST), an official journal of the Association for Research in Vision and Ophthalmology (ARVO), an international organization whose purpose is to advance research worldwide into understanding the visual system and preventing, treating and curing its disorders, is an online, open access, peer-reviewed journal emphasizing multidisciplinary research that bridges the gap between basic research and clinical care. A highly qualified and diverse group of Associate Editors and Editorial Board Members is led by Editor-in-Chief Marco Zarbin, MD, PhD, FARVO.
The journal covers a broad spectrum of work, including but not limited to:
Applications of stem cell technology for regenerative medicine,
Development of new animal models of human diseases,
Tissue bioengineering,
Chemical engineering to improve virus-based gene delivery,
Nanotechnology for drug delivery,
Design and synthesis of artificial extracellular matrices,
Development of a true microsurgical operating environment,
Refining data analysis algorithms to improve in vivo imaging technology,
Results of Phase 1 clinical trials,
Reverse translational ("bedside to bench") research.
TVST seeks manuscripts from scientists and clinicians with diverse backgrounds ranging from basic chemistry to ophthalmic surgery that will advance or change the way we understand and/or treat vision-threatening diseases. TVST encourages the use of color, multimedia, hyperlinks, program code and other digital enhancements.