{"title":"Innovative anticancer molecule andrographolide: a concise review of its pharmacological targets.","authors":"Venu Sharma, Gourav Kumar, Parveen Kumar, Rajni Khajuria, Meena Nemiwal","doi":"10.1080/14786419.2025.2450783","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Labdane diterpenoid lactone andrographolide has gained attention in medicinal research due to its potential anticancer properties in terms of suppression of the growth, propagation, and relocation of various types of cancerous cells. The current review provides deep insight into the pharmacological analysis of the anticancer secondary metabolite andrographolide. We have attempted to keep an overview on the interaction of promising drugs like ligand molecule andrographolide with various biological targets. The observation indicates that andrographolide significantly down-regulates the growth of cancer cells through various mechanisms <i>via</i> diminishing inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) expression, attenuating Akt and JNK signalling cascade, inhibiting NF-<i>κ</i>B activation, ROS generation in the neoplastic cells etc. This bio-molecule is a potent therapeutic agent that can be applied in treating and preventing inflammatory vascular diseases. This study may be beneficial in the area of drug development research, leading to better management of cancer and many other inflammatory diseases.</p>","PeriodicalId":18990,"journal":{"name":"Natural Product Research","volume":" ","pages":"1-13"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9000,"publicationDate":"2025-01-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Natural Product Research","FirstCategoryId":"92","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1080/14786419.2025.2450783","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, APPLIED","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Labdane diterpenoid lactone andrographolide has gained attention in medicinal research due to its potential anticancer properties in terms of suppression of the growth, propagation, and relocation of various types of cancerous cells. The current review provides deep insight into the pharmacological analysis of the anticancer secondary metabolite andrographolide. We have attempted to keep an overview on the interaction of promising drugs like ligand molecule andrographolide with various biological targets. The observation indicates that andrographolide significantly down-regulates the growth of cancer cells through various mechanisms via diminishing inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) expression, attenuating Akt and JNK signalling cascade, inhibiting NF-κB activation, ROS generation in the neoplastic cells etc. This bio-molecule is a potent therapeutic agent that can be applied in treating and preventing inflammatory vascular diseases. This study may be beneficial in the area of drug development research, leading to better management of cancer and many other inflammatory diseases.
期刊介绍:
The aim of Natural Product Research is to publish important contributions in the field of natural product chemistry. The journal covers all aspects of research in the chemistry and biochemistry of naturally occurring compounds.
The communications include coverage of work on natural substances of land and sea and of plants, microbes and animals. Discussions of structure elucidation, synthesis and experimental biosynthesis of natural products as well as developments of methods in these areas are welcomed in the journal. Finally, research papers in fields on the chemistry-biology boundary, eg. fermentation chemistry, plant tissue culture investigations etc., are accepted into the journal.
Natural Product Research issues will be subtitled either ""Part A - Synthesis and Structure"" or ""Part B - Bioactive Natural Products"". for details on this , see the forthcoming articles section.
All manuscript submissions are subject to initial appraisal by the Editor, and, if found suitable for further consideration, to peer review by independent, anonymous expert referees. All peer review is single blind and submission is online via ScholarOne Manuscripts.