A protocol to study the effect of targeted parental education intervention to identify early childhood development disorder - multisite interventional study.

IF 3.2 3区 医学 Q2 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH
Vadivelan Kanniappan, Prakash Muthuperumal, P Venkataraman, Anuradha Murugesan, Balaji Chinnasami, Manikumar Muthiah, Subramanian Sethuraman, Abishek J R, Shrisruthi Suresh, Murali Krishnan Nambirajan, Angeline Grace G, Veeragoudhaman T S, Kuberan Deivasigamani
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background: In India, approximately 3.5 million children are affected by Developmental Delay (DD), often stemming from preterm births. These delays contribute to neurological and motor development delays, placing a significant financial burden on families. Maternal unemployment rates are also elevated in such cases. Delayed Developmental Milestones identification, often due to a lack of parental awareness, further compounds these challenges. This study introduces a multiphasic approach aimed at educating antenatal women on monitoring neurological maturation, with the overarching objective of assessing the effectiveness of a targeted multi-method parental education intervention in improving parents' knowledge and early detection of developmental disorders in early childhood.

Methods: Antenatal women will be assigned to intervention or control groups. The intervention group will undergo specialized training in a multiphasic study, while the control group will receive routine care. A meticulously developed intervention module for early detection of neurodevelopmental disorders will empower mothers to monitor their newborns for potential deficits. Outcomes will be assessed through questionnaires, analyzing knowledge improvement and early identification of DD using statistical methods such as chi-square tests. The study involves three phases: preparatory, implementation, and evaluation, aiming to empower mothers to detect developmental concerns early and improve maternal awareness of child development. The study was approved by the SRM Institutional Ethical Committee with the reference number 8688/IEC/2023.

Discussion: This study will identify DD and improve parental awareness by providing tools for early detection thereby empowers parents to identify developmental concerns early. The study supports policy goals to reduce the burden of DD, enhance early intervention, and improve long-term outcomes for children. It is anticipated that this intervention will complement existing health policies, contributing to better child health and developmental outcomes in India.

Trial registration: Trail is registered under Clinical Trails Registry - India (CTRI/2024/04/065008) registered on 01 April 2024.

有针对性的父母教育干预对儿童早期发育障碍识别效果的研究方案——多点干预研究。
背景:在印度,大约有350万儿童受到发育迟缓(DD)的影响,通常源于早产。这些迟缓会导致神经和运动发育迟缓,给家庭带来沉重的经济负担。在这种情况下,产妇失业率也有所上升。通常由于缺乏父母的意识而延迟的发育里程碑识别,使这些挑战进一步复杂化。本研究介绍了一种旨在教育产前妇女监测神经系统成熟的多阶段方法,其总体目标是评估有针对性的多方法父母教育干预在提高父母对早期儿童发育障碍的知识和早期发现方面的有效性。方法:将产前妇女分为干预组和对照组。干预组将在多阶段研究中接受专门培训,而对照组将接受常规护理。精心开发的早期神经发育障碍检测干预模块将使母亲能够监测新生儿的潜在缺陷。结果将通过问卷调查,分析知识的改善和使用卡方检验等统计方法早期识别DD来评估。该研究包括三个阶段:准备、实施和评估,旨在使母亲能够及早发现发展问题,提高母亲对儿童发展的认识。该研究由SRM机构伦理委员会批准,参考编号为8688/IEC/2023。讨论:本研究将通过提供早期检测工具来识别DD并提高父母的意识,从而使父母能够及早识别发育问题。该研究支持减轻DD负担、加强早期干预和改善儿童长期预后的政策目标。预计这一干预措施将补充现有的保健政策,有助于改善印度的儿童健康和发展成果。试验注册:Trail在2024年4月1日注册的印度临床试验注册中心(CTRI/2024/04/065008)注册。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Archives of Public Health
Archives of Public Health Medicine-Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health
CiteScore
4.80
自引率
3.00%
发文量
244
审稿时长
16 weeks
期刊介绍: rchives of Public Health is a broad scope public health journal, dedicated to publishing all sound science in the field of public health. The journal aims to better the understanding of the health of populations. The journal contributes to public health knowledge, enhances the interaction between research, policy and practice and stimulates public health monitoring and indicator development. The journal considers submissions on health outcomes and their determinants, with clear statements about the public health and policy implications. Archives of Public Health welcomes methodological papers (e.g., on study design and bias), papers on health services research, health economics, community interventions, and epidemiological studies dealing with international comparisons, the determinants of inequality in health, and the environmental, behavioural, social, demographic and occupational correlates of health and diseases.
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