Recent advances in natural food preservatives: a sustainable solution for food safety and shelf life extension

IF 2.9 3区 农林科学 Q2 FOOD SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
Nadia El Alami El Hassani, Abdoullatif Baraket, Chakib Alem
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Abstract

Chemical preservatives in the food industry have recently attracted significant attention due to the growing consumer awareness of the associated risks. This has resulted in an increased demand for organic alternatives that enhance food preservation and extend the shelf life of perishable products. The shift in consumer preferences is driven by concerns over potential health hazards from chemical substances and the desire for more nutritious, longer-lasting food options. The objective is to reduce the incidence of foodborne diseases, which pose threats to consumers, food companies, and regulatory agencies. This review aims to enumerate various natural agents with antimicrobial and antioxidant properties, focusing on recent studies. It investigates natural preservatives derived from plants, animals, and microorganisms, including underutilized sources, to identify novel substances from food industry byproducts that can potentially be used as natural food preservatives. Additionally, the review explores the increasing importance of novel technologies in food preservation, specifically focusing on nanoemulsions, nanoparticles, nanocomposites, and microencapsulation. These technologies utilize the bioactivity of natural compounds to enhance stability, enable controlled release, and improve effectiveness in preventing microbial growth and oxidative deterioration in food systems. Furthermore, the review highlights the importance of edible coatings as an emerging method for food preservation. This analysis provides a comprehensive overview of using natural resources to develop safe, eco-friendly preservatives that satisfy both industry and consumer demands. These findings pave the way for further research and broader utilization of natural substances in food preservation.

Graphical Abstract

天然食品防腐剂的最新进展:食品安全和延长保质期的可持续解决方案
由于消费者对相关风险的意识日益增强,食品工业中的化学防腐剂最近引起了极大的关注。这导致了对有机替代品的需求增加,以提高食品保存和延长易腐产品的保质期。消费者偏好的转变是由于对化学物质潜在健康危害的担忧,以及对更有营养、更持久的食品选择的渴望。目标是减少对消费者、食品公司和监管机构构成威胁的食源性疾病的发生率。本文综述了各种具有抗菌和抗氧化性能的天然药物,重点介绍了近年来的研究进展。它调查从植物、动物和微生物中提取的天然防腐剂,包括未充分利用的来源,以从食品工业副产品中识别可能用作天然食品防腐剂的新物质。此外,本文还探讨了新技术在食品保鲜中的重要性,特别是纳米乳液、纳米颗粒、纳米复合材料和微胶囊化。这些技术利用天然化合物的生物活性来增强稳定性,实现可控释放,并提高防止食品系统中微生物生长和氧化变质的有效性。此外,本文还强调了食用涂层作为一种新兴的食品保鲜方法的重要性。这一分析提供了一个全面的概述,利用自然资源开发安全,环保的防腐剂,满足工业和消费者的需求。这些发现为进一步研究和在食品保存中更广泛地利用天然物质铺平了道路。图形抽象
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来源期刊
Journal of Food Measurement and Characterization
Journal of Food Measurement and Characterization Agricultural and Biological Sciences-Food Science
CiteScore
6.00
自引率
11.80%
发文量
425
期刊介绍: This interdisciplinary journal publishes new measurement results, characteristic properties, differentiating patterns, measurement methods and procedures for such purposes as food process innovation, product development, quality control, and safety assurance. The journal encompasses all topics related to food property measurement and characterization, including all types of measured properties of food and food materials, features and patterns, measurement principles and techniques, development and evaluation of technologies, novel uses and applications, and industrial implementation of systems and procedures.
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