{"title":"Reversible Deformation of NiTi Spring Actuators under Constant External Counteraction","authors":"A. A. Sharonov, D. E. Gusev, A. O. Snegirev","doi":"10.1134/S0036029524700782","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>The laws of changing the shape of cylindrical springs made of a titanium nickelide-based alloy are considered as a function of the level of counteracting stresses and thermal cycling boundaries. Stresses from 20 to 110 MPa are shown to cause completely reversible deformation of the material; at higher stresses, unrecovered deformation accumulates. During thermal cycling, a decrease in heating temperatures in the range <i>A</i><sub>s</sub>–<i>A</i><sub>f</sub> and an increase in cooling temperatures in the range <i>M</i><sub>s</sub>–<i>M</i><sub>f</sub> are accompanied by a decrease in the reversible deformation of the material.</p>","PeriodicalId":769,"journal":{"name":"Russian Metallurgy (Metally)","volume":"2024 2","pages":"450 - 456"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4000,"publicationDate":"2025-01-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Russian Metallurgy (Metally)","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1134/S0036029524700782","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"METALLURGY & METALLURGICAL ENGINEERING","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
The laws of changing the shape of cylindrical springs made of a titanium nickelide-based alloy are considered as a function of the level of counteracting stresses and thermal cycling boundaries. Stresses from 20 to 110 MPa are shown to cause completely reversible deformation of the material; at higher stresses, unrecovered deformation accumulates. During thermal cycling, a decrease in heating temperatures in the range As–Af and an increase in cooling temperatures in the range Ms–Mf are accompanied by a decrease in the reversible deformation of the material.
期刊介绍:
Russian Metallurgy (Metally) publishes results of original experimental and theoretical research in the form of reviews and regular articles devoted to topical problems of metallurgy, physical metallurgy, and treatment of ferrous, nonferrous, rare, and other metals and alloys, intermetallic compounds, and metallic composite materials. The journal focuses on physicochemical properties of metallurgical materials (ores, slags, matters, and melts of metals and alloys); physicochemical processes (thermodynamics and kinetics of pyrometallurgical, hydrometallurgical, electrochemical, and other processes); theoretical metallurgy; metal forming; thermoplastic and thermochemical treatment; computation and experimental determination of phase diagrams and thermokinetic diagrams; mechanisms and kinetics of phase transitions in metallic materials; relations between the chemical composition, phase and structural states of materials and their physicochemical and service properties; interaction between metallic materials and external media; and effects of radiation on these materials.