A feasibility trial of an early childhood, violence prevention, parenting program integrated into early childhood educational provision in Jamaica: A study protocol.

IF 3.1 2区 心理学 Q2 PSYCHOLOGY, DEVELOPMENTAL
Taja Francis, Marsha Bowers, Helen Baker-Henningham
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Abstract

Violence against children is a global public health issue that can lead to long-lasting negative consequences for child outcomes. The Irie Homes Toolbox (IHT) is an early childhood, violence prevention, parenting program designed for integration into early childhood educational services in Jamaica. We have previously shown that the program is effective in reducing child maltreatment when implemented by the research team. For wide-scale dissemination, the IHT needs to be delivered by preschool staff as part of their routine duties. We adapted the IHT using results from our previous evaluations, and we are conducting a mixed-method feasibility trial of the IHT fully integrated into preschool provision. Twenty-four basic schools in Kingston and St. Andrew, Jamaica, have been randomly assigned to intervention (n = 12) or wait-list control (n = 12) with 10 caregivers per school participating in the study (240 caregivers, 120/group). The intervention is delivered through 12 weekly, 1-hr sessions by a preschool teacher with groups of 10 caregivers of children aged 2-6 years. An ongoing process evaluation includes quantitative measures of caregiver attendance, teacher compliance, and fidelity of intervention implementation and qualitative measures of enablers and barriers to implementation and suggestions for improvement. In the impact evaluation, the primary outcome is the frequency of caregivers' use of violence against their child. Secondary outcomes are caregiver attitudes to violence, preferences for harsh punishment, involvement with their child, and child conduct problems. All outcomes are measured through caregiver report. The results of the study will be used to inform revisions of the IHT for implementation at scale. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2025 APA, all rights reserved).

将早期儿童、预防暴力、养育方案纳入牙买加早期儿童教育的可行性试验:一项研究方案。
暴力侵害儿童行为是一个全球性的公共卫生问题,可能对儿童结局造成长期的负面影响。Irie家庭工具箱(IHT)是一项旨在融入牙买加早期儿童教育服务的儿童早期暴力预防和养育方案。我们之前已经证明,当研究团队实施该计划时,该计划在减少儿童虐待方面是有效的。为了大规模传播,学前教育工作者需要将IHT作为其日常职责的一部分来提供。我们根据之前的评估结果调整了IHT,我们正在进行一项将IHT完全融入学前教育的混合方法可行性试验。牙买加金斯顿和圣安德鲁的24所基础学校被随机分配到干预组(n = 12)或等候名单对照组(n = 12),每所学校有10名护理人员参与这项研究(240名护理人员,120名/组)。干预是通过每周12次,每次1小时的课程进行的,由一名幼儿园老师和10名2-6岁儿童的照顾者组成。正在进行的过程评估包括护理人员出勤、教师依从性和干预实施的保真度的定量测量,以及实施的促成因素和障碍以及改进建议的定性测量。在影响评估中,主要结果是看护者对其儿童使用暴力的频率。次要结果是照顾者对暴力的态度、对严厉惩罚的偏好、与孩子的参与以及儿童行为问题。所有结果均通过护理人员报告进行测量。这项研究的结果将用于为大规模实施的国际卫生标准的修订提供信息。(PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2025 APA,版权所有)。
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来源期刊
Developmental Psychology
Developmental Psychology PSYCHOLOGY, DEVELOPMENTAL-
CiteScore
5.80
自引率
2.50%
发文量
329
期刊介绍: Developmental Psychology ® publishes articles that significantly advance knowledge and theory about development across the life span. The journal focuses on seminal empirical contributions. The journal occasionally publishes exceptionally strong scholarly reviews and theoretical or methodological articles. Studies of any aspect of psychological development are appropriate, as are studies of the biological, social, and cultural factors that affect development. The journal welcomes not only laboratory-based experimental studies but studies employing other rigorous methodologies, such as ethnographies, field research, and secondary analyses of large data sets. We especially seek submissions in new areas of inquiry and submissions that will address contradictory findings or controversies in the field as well as the generalizability of extant findings in new populations. Although most articles in this journal address human development, studies of other species are appropriate if they have important implications for human development. Submissions can consist of single manuscripts, proposed sections, or short reports.
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