Serum levels of visfatin and vaspin in healthy and complicated pregnancies and their association with anthropometric measures of their offspring.

IF 3.2 3区 医学 Q2 MEDICAL LABORATORY TECHNOLOGY
Patricia Cortés-Salim, Alma Patricia González, Armando Gómez-Ojeda, Emmanuel Gilberto Martínez-Morales, Juan Carlos Barrera-de León, Alejandro Gugliucci, Ma Eugenia Garay-Sevilla, Gloria Patricia Sosa-Bustamante
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Abstract

Background: Research into the mechanisms of growth control during birth and postnatal life has shown that adipose tissue regulates many physiological functions in the body by secreting adipokines. The aims of this study were to investigate the serum levels of visfatin and vaspin in healthy and unhealthy pregnant women and its relationship with their newborns' anthropometric measurements.

Materials and methods: A total of 82 pregnant women were included in this study with their respective newborn) healthy pregnant women (n = 30), with obesity (n = 26) and with gestational diabetes (GD) (n = 26). We assessed differences between groups with ANOVA or Kruskal Wallis and correlation between adipokines and anthropometric measurements of the newborn with Spearman correlation.

Results: Visfatin serum concentrations were higher in umbilical cord serum of newborns from mothers with obesity (p = 0.006). Maternal visfatin correlated negatively with their newborn's anthropometric measurements (p < 0.05). Umbilical cord visfatin correlated positively with maternal weight and body mass index (p < 0.05). Umbilical cord vaspin correlated positively with fat mass (p = 0.036) and weight gain of infants (p = 0.046).

Conclusions: These adipokines may be significant in the development of elevated adiposity in newborns. Offspring form mothers with obesity or GD are at higher risk.

背景:对出生和产后生长控制机制的研究表明,脂肪组织通过分泌脂肪因子调节机体的许多生理功能。本研究的目的是调查健康和不健康孕妇血清中粘脂蛋白和vaspin的水平及其与新生儿人体测量指标的关系:本研究共纳入82名孕妇及其新生儿(健康孕妇(30人)、肥胖孕妇(26人)和妊娠糖尿病孕妇(26人))。我们用方差分析或 Kruskal Wallis 分析了组间差异,并用 Spearman 相关性分析了脂肪因子与新生儿人体测量指标之间的相关性:结果:肥胖母亲的新生儿脐带血清中的Visfatin浓度较高(p = 0.006)。母亲的粘蛋白与新生儿的人体测量值呈负相关(p 结论:这些脂肪因子可能对新生儿的健康有重要影响:这些脂肪因子可能对新生儿肥胖症的发展有重要影响。母亲患有肥胖症或广东话的新生儿风险更高。
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来源期刊
Clinica Chimica Acta
Clinica Chimica Acta 医学-医学实验技术
CiteScore
10.10
自引率
2.00%
发文量
1268
审稿时长
23 days
期刊介绍: The Official Journal of the International Federation of Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine (IFCC) Clinica Chimica Acta is a high-quality journal which publishes original Research Communications in the field of clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine, defined as the diagnostic application of chemistry, biochemistry, immunochemistry, biochemical aspects of hematology, toxicology, and molecular biology to the study of human disease in body fluids and cells. The objective of the journal is to publish novel information leading to a better understanding of biological mechanisms of human diseases, their prevention, diagnosis, and patient management. Reports of an applied clinical character are also welcome. Papers concerned with normal metabolic processes or with constituents of normal cells or body fluids, such as reports of experimental or clinical studies in animals, are only considered when they are clearly and directly relevant to human disease. Evaluation of commercial products have a low priority for publication, unless they are novel or represent a technological breakthrough. Studies dealing with effects of drugs and natural products and studies dealing with the redox status in various diseases are not within the journal''s scope. Development and evaluation of novel analytical methodologies where applicable to diagnostic clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine, including point-of-care testing, and topics on laboratory management and informatics will also be considered. Studies focused on emerging diagnostic technologies and (big) data analysis procedures including digitalization, mobile Health, and artificial Intelligence applied to Laboratory Medicine are also of interest.
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