Computational evaluation of micropores wetting effect on the removal process of CO2 through the membrane contactor.

IF 3.9 2区 综合性期刊 Q1 MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES
Abdulrahman Sumayli, Zakarya Ahmed, Vicky Jain, R Roopashree, Anjan Kumar, Aditya Kashyap, Mukesh Kumari, Sofia Gupta, G V Siva Prasad, Munthar Kadhim Abosaoda
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Abstract

In the current years, gas-liquid membrane contactors (GLMCs) have been introduced as a promising, versatile and easy-to-operate technology for mitigating the emission of major greenhouse contaminants (i.e., CO2 and H2S) to the ecosystem. This paper tries to computationally study the role of membrane pores wettability on the removal performance of CO2 inside the HFMC. To fulfill this purpose, a mathematical model based on finite element procedure (FEP) has been employed to solve the momentum and mass transport equations in the partial-wetting (50% wetting of micropores) and non-wetting (0% wetting of micropores) modes of membrane during operation. Additionally, a comprehensive simulation was ensembled to predict the results. In this research, 2-amino-2-methyl-l-propanol (AMP) has been employed as a relatively novel alkanolamine absorbent to separate CO2 form CO2/N2 mixture. Analysis of the results implied that the wetting of membrane micropores significantly deteriorated the removal efficiency due to the enhancing mass transfer resistance towards transferring CO2 (75% in the non-wetting mode > 8% considering 50% wetting of micropores).

微孔润湿对膜接触器去除CO2过程影响的计算评价。
近年来,气液膜接触器(glmc)作为一种有前途的、通用的、易于操作的技术被引入,用于减少主要温室污染物(即CO2和H2S)向生态系统的排放。本文试图通过计算研究膜孔润湿性对HFMC内部CO2去除性能的影响。为了实现这一目的,采用基于有限元程序(FEP)的数学模型求解了膜在运行过程中部分润湿(微孔润湿50%)和非润湿(微孔润湿0%)两种模式下的动量和质量输运方程。此外,还进行了综合模拟以预测结果。在本研究中,2-氨基-2-甲基-l-丙醇(AMP)作为一种相对较新的烷醇胺吸附剂用于从CO2/N2混合物中分离CO2。分析结果表明,膜微孔的润湿显著降低了去除效率,因为膜微孔对CO2的传质阻力增强(非润湿模式下为75%,考虑微孔润湿50%时为8%)。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Scientific Reports
Scientific Reports Natural Science Disciplines-
CiteScore
7.50
自引率
4.30%
发文量
19567
审稿时长
3.9 months
期刊介绍: We publish original research from all areas of the natural sciences, psychology, medicine and engineering. You can learn more about what we publish by browsing our specific scientific subject areas below or explore Scientific Reports by browsing all articles and collections. Scientific Reports has a 2-year impact factor: 4.380 (2021), and is the 6th most-cited journal in the world, with more than 540,000 citations in 2020 (Clarivate Analytics, 2021). •Engineering Engineering covers all aspects of engineering, technology, and applied science. It plays a crucial role in the development of technologies to address some of the world''s biggest challenges, helping to save lives and improve the way we live. •Physical sciences Physical sciences are those academic disciplines that aim to uncover the underlying laws of nature — often written in the language of mathematics. It is a collective term for areas of study including astronomy, chemistry, materials science and physics. •Earth and environmental sciences Earth and environmental sciences cover all aspects of Earth and planetary science and broadly encompass solid Earth processes, surface and atmospheric dynamics, Earth system history, climate and climate change, marine and freshwater systems, and ecology. It also considers the interactions between humans and these systems. •Biological sciences Biological sciences encompass all the divisions of natural sciences examining various aspects of vital processes. The concept includes anatomy, physiology, cell biology, biochemistry and biophysics, and covers all organisms from microorganisms, animals to plants. •Health sciences The health sciences study health, disease and healthcare. This field of study aims to develop knowledge, interventions and technology for use in healthcare to improve the treatment of patients.
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